0:00:05.040,0:00:09.040 welcome everybody to the 0:00:06.640,0:00:10.480 the third winning in the solent region 0:00:09.040,0:00:13.440 uh event 0:00:10.480,0:00:15.120 um it's so good to see that uh these 0:00:13.440,0:00:17.440 these events have got subtraction and 0:00:15.120,0:00:20.080 support and i know that they are being 0:00:17.440,0:00:21.439 viewed not only live but also through 0:00:20.080,0:00:23.039 the recordings 0:00:21.439,0:00:25.119 and i think that's an important point to 0:00:23.039,0:00:28.400 make that we are obviously recording 0:00:25.119,0:00:30.000 today's sessions so um there will be 0:00:28.400,0:00:32.079 opportunities for you to be able to 0:00:30.000,0:00:33.040 share this with others and and point 0:00:32.079,0:00:36.160 them in the direction 0:00:33.040,0:00:38.559 to to see the to see the uh the event 0:00:36.160,0:00:39.680 uh in the future one of the one of the 0:00:38.559,0:00:42.320 key elements 0:00:39.680,0:00:43.360 of the the first two sessions i think is 0:00:42.320,0:00:46.000 that uh 0:00:43.360,0:00:47.200 it was so good to hear so much from 0:00:46.000,0:00:49.600 james and 0:00:47.200,0:00:50.559 jillian but today is also about hearing 0:00:49.600,0:00:53.680 from you 0:00:50.559,0:00:55.840 we want to hear your questions and 0:00:53.680,0:00:57.360 also observations so i will be 0:00:55.840,0:01:00.160 encouraging you to 0:00:57.360,0:01:01.920 come forward and ask questions get 0:01:00.160,0:01:05.280 involved in the discussion 0:01:01.920,0:01:07.600 the best way to do that please is to 0:01:05.280,0:01:10.159 firstly ensure that your videos are 0:01:07.600,0:01:12.799 turned on so that i can see you 0:01:10.159,0:01:14.400 we're working as a group today and this 0:01:12.799,0:01:16.000 and the second thing is to obviously 0:01:14.400,0:01:17.680 unless you're speaking keep your 0:01:16.000,0:01:20.320 microphone on mute 0:01:17.680,0:01:20.880 uh that will certainly help we're joined 0:01:20.320,0:01:22.960 today 0:01:20.880,0:01:24.240 as we have been from the two first two 0:01:22.960,0:01:26.080 sessions um 0:01:24.240,0:01:28.400 by julian saever who's the head of 0:01:26.080,0:01:29.200 business finance and accounting and 0:01:28.400,0:01:31.920 high-end degree 0:01:29.200,0:01:34.000 apprenticeships at solent university 0:01:31.920,0:01:36.240 we're also joined by james mccalman 0:01:34.000,0:01:39.920 professor of leadership studies 0:01:36.240,0:01:41.280 university of portsmouth business school 0:01:39.920,0:01:43.040 we're going to be hearing a lot from 0:01:41.280,0:01:44.960 them and they're going to be reinforcing 0:01:43.040,0:01:47.840 an awful lot of what we've been 0:01:44.960,0:01:49.840 hearing from the last two sessions but 0:01:47.840,0:01:50.720 also this is an opportunity to explore 0:01:49.840,0:01:54.399 new thoughts 0:01:50.720,0:01:56.640 this is a constantly changing landscape 0:01:54.399,0:01:57.840 and i think it would be good to hear 0:01:56.640,0:01:59.360 where you are 0:01:57.840,0:02:01.600 what your thoughts are what your 0:01:59.360,0:02:04.159 concerns are 0:02:01.600,0:02:06.560 this is the third of our our sessions 0:02:04.159,0:02:09.200 but this is a partnership that is built 0:02:06.560,0:02:10.800 between the two universities hampshire 0:02:09.200,0:02:13.840 chamber and others 0:02:10.800,0:02:15.920 in order to take forward um 0:02:13.840,0:02:17.200 this program and we're looking forward 0:02:15.920,0:02:19.760 to working 0:02:17.200,0:02:20.239 with you all and with each other over 0:02:19.760,0:02:23.440 the 0:02:20.239,0:02:24.879 next 12 months and hopefully next year 0:02:23.440,0:02:27.040 some of that will be live and in the 0:02:24.879,0:02:30.640 flesh and not in entirely 0:02:27.040,0:02:32.480 uh on on zoom but i will say i think 0:02:30.640,0:02:33.840 this is going to form a part of the way 0:02:32.480,0:02:37.040 that we do things together 0:02:33.840,0:02:39.519 because it's been so successful 0:02:37.040,0:02:40.239 so to kick things off and just to remind 0:02:39.519,0:02:43.200 us all 0:02:40.239,0:02:45.040 of um how we've got to where we are i'd 0:02:43.200,0:02:47.519 like to ask um 0:02:45.040,0:02:49.599 both jillian and james just to give us a 0:02:47.519,0:02:53.120 very brief two minutes 0:02:49.599,0:02:55.040 update a review of the insights that 0:02:53.120,0:02:56.080 they provided during the first two 0:02:55.040,0:02:58.159 sessions 0:02:56.080,0:02:59.840 and this will give you the chance to 0:02:58.159,0:03:00.720 think of the questions that you want to 0:02:59.840,0:03:03.040 ask 0:03:00.720,0:03:04.640 the best way to do that is to put that 0:03:03.040,0:03:07.599 on either chat 0:03:04.640,0:03:09.120 or i think preferably raise your hand 0:03:07.599,0:03:11.120 you can either do that 0:03:09.120,0:03:13.040 yourself physically i'll keep my eye 0:03:11.120,0:03:15.040 open for you on on the video 0:03:13.040,0:03:16.640 or you can do that by raising your hand 0:03:15.040,0:03:18.640 on the participants 0:03:16.640,0:03:20.319 section and i will ensure that you're 0:03:18.640,0:03:22.640 given the chance all you have to do is 0:03:20.319,0:03:24.799 unmute and ask the question directly 0:03:22.640,0:03:25.840 this is very much an interactive thing 0:03:24.799,0:03:28.799 but to kick off 0:03:25.840,0:03:30.720 could i please ask jillian first just to 0:03:28.799,0:03:33.280 give a couple of minutes update 0:03:30.720,0:03:34.720 on where her thinking is and remind us 0:03:33.280,0:03:36.239 of the things she said over the first 0:03:34.720,0:03:39.280 two sessions 0:03:36.239,0:03:40.959 julian thank you very much ross and 0:03:39.280,0:03:41.840 hello good morning everyone lovely to 0:03:40.959,0:03:45.599 see you all here 0:03:41.840,0:03:47.840 and some familiar faces back again um 0:03:45.599,0:03:49.120 so reflecting on the previous two 0:03:47.840,0:03:52.239 sessions ross 0:03:49.120,0:03:52.560 um what i want just to share with you 0:03:52.239,0:03:55.439 all 0:03:52.560,0:03:56.560 is the work that i drew upon for those 0:03:55.439,0:03:58.799 sessions 0:03:56.560,0:04:01.519 was essentially based on the cmi's 0:03:58.799,0:04:04.640 toolkit which is known as the better 0:04:01.519,0:04:04.640 managers manual 0:04:04.720,0:04:08.640 james focused on the wider leadership 0:04:06.480,0:04:10.000 aspects i focused on the management 0:04:08.640,0:04:13.519 aspects 0:04:10.000,0:04:15.200 and the cmi has developed this toolkit 0:04:13.519,0:04:17.280 as a practical guide for 0:04:15.200,0:04:19.840 uh businesses to help navigate their way 0:04:17.280,0:04:21.759 through the impacts of covert 19 0:04:19.840,0:04:23.440 um and during those two weeks what we 0:04:21.759,0:04:26.960 looked at was 0:04:23.440,0:04:30.240 the importance of working flexibly 0:04:26.960,0:04:31.520 uh how to manage a crisis uh the 0:04:30.240,0:04:32.400 importance of mental health and 0:04:31.520,0:04:34.479 well-being 0:04:32.400,0:04:36.160 both for yourself and obviously your 0:04:34.479,0:04:38.320 your team around you 0:04:36.160,0:04:39.680 um trying to understand the new 0:04:38.320,0:04:43.440 employment landscape 0:04:39.680,0:04:45.040 and then the new good governance 0:04:43.440,0:04:47.759 and of course this was all against the 0:04:45.040,0:04:51.120 backdrop of 0:04:47.759,0:04:52.560 change and the fact that it 0:04:51.120,0:04:54.240 couldn't be predicted what actually 0:04:52.560,0:04:56.479 happened 0:04:54.240,0:04:57.759 we looked at the elizabeth kubler-ross 0:04:56.479,0:05:00.479 grief cycle 0:04:57.759,0:05:01.919 and how a lot of people were actually 0:05:00.479,0:05:05.360 experiencing 0:05:01.919,0:05:06.880 um anger shock denial etc 0:05:05.360,0:05:08.960 in actually coming to terms with what 0:05:06.880,0:05:10.960 had happened so 0:05:08.960,0:05:12.479 perhaps business owners themselves were 0:05:10.960,0:05:16.639 actually having to 0:05:12.479,0:05:19.199 identify where they were on that and 0:05:16.639,0:05:20.800 come come to terms with their own uh 0:05:19.199,0:05:22.560 mental health and well-being and at the 0:05:20.800,0:05:25.759 same time try to 0:05:22.560,0:05:26.639 pivot their business um to survival 0:05:25.759,0:05:29.759 strategies 0:05:26.639,0:05:32.320 and look after all of their employees 0:05:29.759,0:05:34.160 at the same time so it was very much in 0:05:32.320,0:05:34.720 the context of where we acknowledged 0:05:34.160,0:05:38.320 that this 0:05:34.720,0:05:40.160 was um a massive challenge a massive 0:05:38.320,0:05:41.039 crisis nothing that any of us had 0:05:40.160,0:05:43.600 actually 0:05:41.039,0:05:44.639 planned or prepared for um and as a 0:05:43.600,0:05:47.039 result of that 0:05:44.639,0:05:49.520 everyone was very much reaching out and 0:05:47.039,0:05:52.400 wanting just to seek to understand 0:05:49.520,0:05:53.919 and get new insights as to how they 0:05:52.400,0:05:57.360 could actually 0:05:53.919,0:05:59.039 um do business better but also 0:05:57.360,0:06:00.800 manage themselves and other people 0:05:59.039,0:06:04.000 better i think what's come out of this 0:06:00.800,0:06:05.759 is very strong act of kindness 0:06:04.000,0:06:08.720 people reaching out to support each 0:06:05.759,0:06:11.039 other but i think a big dig deep into 0:06:08.720,0:06:13.440 um how do we now survive in this new 0:06:11.039,0:06:13.440 normal 0:06:14.800,0:06:17.919 that's great julian thanks so much and 0:06:17.039,0:06:19.919 uh 0:06:17.919,0:06:22.960 james if you could just give us a couple 0:06:19.919,0:06:24.720 of minutes on uh to refresh ourselves on 0:06:22.960,0:06:26.160 on the subjects that you covered in the 0:06:24.720,0:06:29.600 first two sessions 0:06:26.160,0:06:31.759 sure um i kind of tackled it from 0:06:29.600,0:06:34.240 from a wider leadership perspective so 0:06:31.759,0:06:36.560 what i was looking at was 0:06:34.240,0:06:38.319 um i was making an argument that 0:06:36.560,0:06:41.039 basically this is what would be called 0:06:38.319,0:06:42.000 or classified as a wicked problem so 0:06:41.039,0:06:43.840 defining 0:06:42.000,0:06:46.960 defining the types of problems that we 0:06:43.840,0:06:48.560 have so normally problems are quite tame 0:06:46.960,0:06:50.720 and we can come up with managerial 0:06:48.560,0:06:53.280 solutions to resolve those 0:06:50.720,0:06:55.039 but if you're going to cover 19 crisis 0:06:53.280,0:06:57.199 that's a kind of critical 0:06:55.039,0:06:58.240 problem and what we expected is what 0:06:57.199,0:07:01.120 we've got we've got 0:06:58.240,0:07:02.080 command solutions leaders telling people 0:07:01.120,0:07:04.560 to do things 0:07:02.080,0:07:06.240 telling people to lock down but as we 0:07:04.560,0:07:07.759 come out of that 0:07:06.240,0:07:10.080 what i think is important for 0:07:07.759,0:07:10.960 organizations whether they're private 0:07:10.080,0:07:13.520 charitable or 0:07:10.960,0:07:15.599 public is how they deal with the future 0:07:13.520,0:07:18.080 and seeing the future 0:07:15.599,0:07:19.360 no if i hear the word words new normal 0:07:18.080,0:07:22.800 again i think i'm going to go 0:07:19.360,0:07:23.680 nuts it's not normal and it won't ever 0:07:22.800,0:07:25.919 be normal 0:07:23.680,0:07:28.000 it'll be different and what we need to 0:07:25.919,0:07:30.560 get the solution to is 0:07:28.000,0:07:31.759 how do we solve these types of wicked 0:07:30.560,0:07:34.400 problems 0:07:31.759,0:07:36.080 now and in the future so that might for 0:07:34.400,0:07:39.120 example concern 0:07:36.080,0:07:42.479 how am i going to do business if i'm not 0:07:39.120,0:07:44.400 present in the one office or in the one 0:07:42.479,0:07:46.319 factory or in the one facility 0:07:44.400,0:07:47.919 how do i manage different types of 0:07:46.319,0:07:50.319 employees who are 0:07:47.919,0:07:52.160 with me or who are remote what's what 0:07:50.319,0:07:54.400 are the organizational issues 0:07:52.160,0:07:56.160 how do i treat customers what do i do 0:07:54.400,0:07:59.280 with customers 0:07:56.160,0:08:01.840 now that have that wasn't done in the 0:07:59.280,0:08:05.039 past and won't be done in the past 0:08:01.840,0:08:06.639 again if i reflect on i think we must 0:08:05.039,0:08:09.520 have had about three or four times 0:08:06.639,0:08:11.039 this morning the desire to have next 0:08:09.520,0:08:13.680 year's conference 0:08:11.039,0:08:14.879 where we're all together we might never 0:08:13.680,0:08:16.879 be all together 0:08:14.879,0:08:18.479 you know that just might not be the case 0:08:16.879,0:08:20.720 you know so 0:08:18.479,0:08:22.400 thinking about not going back the way 0:08:20.720,0:08:25.840 but going forward 0:08:22.400,0:08:27.199 but that led me to look at in the second 0:08:25.840,0:08:30.240 session was 0:08:27.199,0:08:33.599 how do you break people out of of their 0:08:30.240,0:08:35.519 comfort your comfort zones and try and 0:08:33.599,0:08:37.279 get them to work on change 0:08:35.519,0:08:39.039 because quite a lot of us are quite 0:08:37.279,0:08:40.399 happy i talked about a thing called the 0:08:39.039,0:08:43.120 change garden 0:08:40.399,0:08:43.839 where parts of the garden uh there is a 0:08:43.120,0:08:45.839 sort of like 0:08:43.839,0:08:47.839 little place of contentment and people 0:08:45.839,0:08:49.360 say in that contentment 0:08:47.839,0:08:51.839 everything's normal everything's 0:08:49.360,0:08:54.240 hunky-dory things won't change 0:08:51.839,0:08:56.640 uh quite a lot of what has happened in 0:08:54.240,0:08:59.279 terms of kobe 19 0:08:56.640,0:09:00.399 is currently in that process or place of 0:08:59.279,0:09:02.800 denial 0:09:00.399,0:09:05.040 there's another part of the garden is we 0:09:02.800,0:09:07.440 deny that things will need to change 0:09:05.040,0:09:08.560 and i think as as leaders what would 0:09:07.440,0:09:11.360 they need to do is 0:09:08.560,0:09:12.560 almost shock people into different areas 0:09:11.360,0:09:14.720 of the garden 0:09:12.560,0:09:16.160 getting them into confusion about what 0:09:14.720,0:09:18.800 the future is going to look like 0:09:16.160,0:09:19.519 towards getting them into renewal 0:09:18.800,0:09:22.320 process 0:09:19.519,0:09:23.920 of being comfortable with change and 0:09:22.320,0:09:24.560 what are the challenges that use a 0:09:23.920,0:09:28.160 leader 0:09:24.560,0:09:30.560 set your people in trying to understand 0:09:28.160,0:09:32.560 going from say contentment or denial 0:09:30.560,0:09:34.839 towards renewal 0:09:32.560,0:09:37.360 obviously involves some type of change 0:09:34.839,0:09:38.480 process um jillian spoke about the the 0:09:37.360,0:09:40.560 kubler-ross 0:09:38.480,0:09:41.920 model or the cycles that people go 0:09:40.560,0:09:43.600 through in terms of grief 0:09:41.920,0:09:46.240 it's also the same in terms of taking 0:09:43.600,0:09:48.240 people through cycles of change 0:09:46.240,0:09:49.760 and that's a leadership thing i think 0:09:48.240,0:09:51.760 it's nobody else's job 0:09:49.760,0:09:53.040 it's what you get paid disgusting 0:09:51.760,0:09:55.200 amounts of money for 0:09:53.040,0:09:56.560 is to show leadership not management 0:09:55.200,0:09:59.760 show leadership 0:09:56.560,0:10:02.560 so that's kind of where we were at 0:09:59.760,0:10:03.760 thank you very much julian and james a 0:10:02.560,0:10:06.320 really good refresher 0:10:03.760,0:10:07.760 and uh certainly i'm sure that's that's 0:10:06.320,0:10:09.360 got some people thinking 0:10:07.760,0:10:11.600 um if there's anybody would like to ask 0:10:09.360,0:10:13.360 a question i can i can see 0:10:11.600,0:10:14.800 those their cameras on if they'd like to 0:10:13.360,0:10:17.279 just wave at me 0:10:14.800,0:10:18.000 i'd be quite happy to take a question if 0:10:17.279,0:10:20.160 not i do have 0:10:18.000,0:10:21.200 some pre-submitted questions that i 0:10:20.160,0:10:23.200 could ask um 0:10:21.200,0:10:24.399 james and julian but i'll give you i'll 0:10:23.200,0:10:26.640 give you priority 0:10:24.399,0:10:27.519 uh if you'd like to raise simon's come 0:10:26.640,0:10:29.760 on is he 0:10:27.519,0:10:32.480 wishing to to ask a question i don't 0:10:29.760,0:10:36.399 know i am yeah morning thank you ross 0:10:32.480,0:10:39.680 thank you um says question to julian 0:10:36.399,0:10:41.200 and james um sorry i was i was having 0:10:39.680,0:10:42.800 exactly that conversation james 0:10:41.200,0:10:45.600 yesterday with uh 0:10:42.800,0:10:46.079 with an associate organization so my 0:10:45.600,0:10:47.920 business 0:10:46.079,0:10:49.519 is um i'm a business improvement 0:10:47.920,0:10:53.600 consultant so using 0:10:49.519,0:10:57.200 six sigma black belt techniques to help 0:10:53.600,0:10:59.680 organizations recognize where they're at 0:10:57.200,0:11:00.959 where the world is and what they they 0:10:59.680,0:11:05.440 may have to do 0:11:00.959,0:11:07.279 and i've been talking a lot about 0:11:05.440,0:11:08.480 trying to recognize where the new world 0:11:07.279,0:11:10.320 is and 0:11:08.480,0:11:11.839 what what they might have to do and i'm 0:11:10.320,0:11:14.240 really interested to 0:11:11.839,0:11:16.160 to hear where where you think 0:11:14.240,0:11:19.760 organizations are in 0:11:16.160,0:11:19.760 in accepting that 0:11:20.560,0:11:24.079 that there's a level of change that they 0:11:21.920,0:11:25.680 may have to do and 0:11:24.079,0:11:28.640 do you still think that there's a lot of 0:11:25.680,0:11:32.320 denial out there because uh 0:11:28.640,0:11:35.040 from like now where i'm at i i know 0:11:32.320,0:11:36.720 uh you know i organizations i would want 0:11:35.040,0:11:38.320 to work with are not ready to work with 0:11:36.720,0:11:39.839 me right now because they've been a sort 0:11:38.320,0:11:42.640 of in a very tactical 0:11:39.839,0:11:44.640 hands-on reactionary panic mode they're 0:11:42.640,0:11:46.560 not really into 0:11:44.640,0:11:48.720 long-term planning and i think long-term 0:11:46.560,0:11:49.440 has turned in from 12 months into three 0:11:48.720,0:11:52.160 months 0:11:49.440,0:11:52.720 and the lady i was talking to has said 0:11:52.160,0:11:54.560 uh 0:11:52.720,0:11:56.000 using the example of the if the 0:11:54.560,0:11:57.440 government can build a hospital in two 0:11:56.000,0:11:59.040 weeks why can't i could change my 0:11:57.440,0:12:01.680 organization in two weeks now 0:11:59.040,0:12:02.639 so that that appetite and that cycle for 0:12:01.680,0:12:04.560 rapid changes 0:12:02.639,0:12:06.160 has really changed so long term has 0:12:04.560,0:12:08.800 become weeks 0:12:06.160,0:12:09.200 so so it's a really garbled question um 0:12:08.800,0:12:11.839 but 0:12:09.200,0:12:12.880 do you i suppose the key thing is i'm 0:12:11.839,0:12:15.200 i'm 0:12:12.880,0:12:17.040 do you still think is is there a high 0:12:15.200,0:12:17.600 level of denial out there still where 0:12:17.040,0:12:19.600 how 0:12:17.600,0:12:20.639 where do you where'd you see that level 0:12:19.600,0:12:22.839 of appetite 0:12:20.639,0:12:24.480 for change and that recognition for 0:12:22.839,0:12:26.480 change 0:12:24.480,0:12:28.480 i think we'll ask james first and then 0:12:26.480,0:12:31.680 julian afterwards james 0:12:28.480,0:12:33.200 how do you see that um well 0:12:31.680,0:12:35.760 it's interesting because simon could 0:12:33.200,0:12:38.399 because i get similar types of messages 0:12:35.760,0:12:40.000 from clients as well i think if i was 0:12:38.399,0:12:42.880 classifying i think that in that 0:12:40.000,0:12:45.680 borderline of the garden between denial 0:12:42.880,0:12:47.519 and confusion so there's quite a lot of 0:12:45.680,0:12:49.760 organizations 0:12:47.519,0:12:50.720 who know that things will need to change 0:12:49.760,0:12:53.120 but 0:12:50.720,0:12:54.399 they're just they they've not got that 0:12:53.120,0:12:57.279 final push 0:12:54.399,0:12:59.440 to get over to say yeah basically we 0:12:57.279,0:13:01.200 need to to make these alterations 0:12:59.440,0:13:03.040 you've got quite a lot of them who have 0:13:01.200,0:13:03.760 said yeah we we are going to have to 0:13:03.040,0:13:05.600 change 0:13:03.760,0:13:07.279 but they're confused about how they're 0:13:05.600,0:13:08.880 going to go about it which is probably 0:13:07.279,0:13:11.279 where you would 0:13:08.880,0:13:13.040 be best fit in terms of bringing in some 0:13:11.279,0:13:15.279 helpless assistance to them 0:13:13.040,0:13:17.360 but i think there's also this this i 0:13:15.279,0:13:17.760 think once you've gone through this it's 0:13:17.360,0:13:20.000 almost 0:13:17.760,0:13:21.519 like grief once some once you've been 0:13:20.000,0:13:24.560 through some 0:13:21.519,0:13:27.600 major cataclysmic change 0:13:24.560,0:13:30.000 like this it takes a bit of time 0:13:27.600,0:13:32.000 for people to grasp the nettle again 0:13:30.000,0:13:34.720 it's almost like 0:13:32.000,0:13:36.959 we're exhausted we've been exhausted 0:13:34.720,0:13:39.519 mentally psychologically 0:13:36.959,0:13:40.800 so do we have to go again and it's 0:13:39.519,0:13:42.240 almost like that's why i'm 0:13:40.800,0:13:44.480 that's why i was being quite uh 0:13:42.240,0:13:46.800 provocative saying yeah you do 0:13:44.480,0:13:48.240 that's your job your job as a leader is 0:13:46.800,0:13:50.399 to get us going again 0:13:48.240,0:13:51.839 whether it's for you as an organization 0:13:50.399,0:13:55.920 or whether it's for 0:13:51.839,0:13:58.240 your um organizations in the south east 0:13:55.920,0:14:00.720 helping other organizations whether it's 0:13:58.240,0:14:02.480 local government or national government 0:14:00.720,0:14:05.760 that's what leadership is about your 0:14:02.480,0:14:08.399 leadership isn't a management science 0:14:05.760,0:14:10.399 that's bigger than that there are 0:14:08.399,0:14:11.839 aspects of management attached to it but 0:14:10.399,0:14:14.160 at the end of the day 0:14:11.839,0:14:16.399 somebody has to turn around and say this 0:14:14.160,0:14:18.000 is my responsibility this is the way i 0:14:16.399,0:14:19.360 want to see things happening 0:14:18.000,0:14:22.000 you know i i noticed there was a 0:14:19.360,0:14:25.279 question in the pre questions about 0:14:22.000,0:14:27.360 treating my workforce being treated uh 0:14:25.279,0:14:28.839 the ones that are at home seem to be 0:14:27.360,0:14:30.800 superior to the ones who are in the 0:14:28.839,0:14:33.279 workplace that 0:14:30.800,0:14:34.240 if nothing if not a leader's job to grab 0:14:33.279,0:14:37.040 that by 0:14:34.240,0:14:37.920 the neck and say enough we're not we 0:14:37.040,0:14:39.760 don't have 0:14:37.920,0:14:41.120 second-class citizenship in this 0:14:39.760,0:14:42.959 organization 0:14:41.120,0:14:45.680 here here's what's important for these 0:14:42.959,0:14:47.199 individuals now get on with it 0:14:45.680,0:14:49.120 and you know that that would be my 0:14:47.199,0:14:51.279 argument is 0:14:49.120,0:14:53.600 push them forward you know just keep 0:14:51.279,0:14:56.480 asking them serious questions 0:14:53.600,0:14:56.880 continuously and just say please reflect 0:14:56.480,0:14:59.040 back 0:14:56.880,0:15:00.959 onto them i get the feeling that you're 0:14:59.040,0:15:01.600 not making these decisions or you're not 0:15:00.959,0:15:04.480 ready 0:15:01.600,0:15:06.240 what's holding you back is that i'm 0:15:04.480,0:15:09.279 actually good business consulting 0:15:06.240,0:15:09.680 reflects to people like a good coach on 0:15:09.279,0:15:12.160 what 0:15:09.680,0:15:13.519 he or she sees from them and lets them 0:15:12.160,0:15:15.199 get to the right place 0:15:13.519,0:15:18.880 but yeah i would ultimately i would say 0:15:15.199,0:15:20.560 people are borderline denial confusion 0:15:18.880,0:15:23.440 okay i know it's interesting you talk 0:15:20.560,0:15:26.560 about i call it like the change fatigue 0:15:23.440,0:15:29.600 and it's it's that let that we're gonna 0:15:26.560,0:15:31.279 pick up our bits and get going again we 0:15:29.600,0:15:33.680 can't 0:15:31.279,0:15:34.880 change fatigue is a is a well-known 0:15:33.680,0:15:37.360 phenomenon 0:15:34.880,0:15:38.800 and if you can manage you can imagine 0:15:37.360,0:15:40.720 how exacerbated 0:15:38.800,0:15:42.079 it has been over the course the last 0:15:40.720,0:15:45.120 five months 0:15:42.079,0:15:45.920 it was a normal phenomenon prior to this 0:15:45.120,0:15:47.600 happening 0:15:45.920,0:15:49.279 it's now been exploded out of all 0:15:47.600,0:15:52.399 proportion but 0:15:49.279,0:15:55.199 again i think two aspects here strategic 0:15:52.399,0:15:56.560 and and leadership strategic smart 0:15:55.199,0:15:57.680 organizations are not going to be 0:15:56.560,0:15:58.320 thinking three months they're going to 0:15:57.680,0:16:00.560 be thinking 0:15:58.320,0:16:02.320 what's going to happen in mid-march next 0:16:00.560,0:16:05.199 year 0:16:02.320,0:16:06.480 and be looking to that so there's a 0:16:05.199,0:16:07.839 strategic side of it 0:16:06.480,0:16:10.720 and then there's a leadership one which 0:16:07.839,0:16:12.399 is to say recognizing your role and 0:16:10.720,0:16:14.800 responsibility 0:16:12.399,0:16:16.639 um it's not about heroism and it's 0:16:14.800,0:16:18.720 certainly not about you 0:16:16.639,0:16:20.160 that sort of jack welsh phenomenon it's 0:16:18.720,0:16:21.600 more about 0:16:20.160,0:16:24.720 taking care of business from a 0:16:21.600,0:16:24.720 leadership perspective 0:16:24.880,0:16:28.480 thanks very much james we haven't have a 0:16:26.639,0:16:30.480 question coming in which i'll i'll get 0:16:28.480,0:16:32.000 to our afterwards but 0:16:30.480,0:16:35.920 first of all in response to simon's 0:16:32.000,0:16:36.720 jillian please let's have your insights 0:16:35.920,0:16:39.279 yes so 0:16:36.720,0:16:39.839 um simon a very good question and i 0:16:39.279,0:16:42.399 think 0:16:39.839,0:16:43.360 um in my response to it i draw upon the 0:16:42.399,0:16:45.120 update that 0:16:43.360,0:16:47.680 peter lee shared at the beginning of the 0:16:45.120,0:16:49.440 session which are the early findings 0:16:47.680,0:16:51.519 from the survey that's been sent out 0:16:49.440,0:16:55.040 around the hampshire region 0:16:51.519,0:16:56.720 and and i think you can probably draw 0:16:55.040,0:16:57.600 some insight from that as well where 0:16:56.720,0:17:00.000 obviously 30 0:16:57.600,0:17:01.759 of the businesses do want to grow okay 0:17:00.000,0:17:03.600 which is really positive 0:17:01.759,0:17:05.600 things interesting the context against 0:17:03.600,0:17:07.039 that where 45 0:17:05.600,0:17:08.720 of those businesses are actually family 0:17:07.039,0:17:10.559 businesses 0:17:08.720,0:17:12.000 so you can probably think within that 0:17:10.559,0:17:13.679 family business there's 0:17:12.000,0:17:15.439 there's strengths and weaknesses there 0:17:13.679,0:17:17.039 in terms of how that growth can actually 0:17:15.439,0:17:20.240 be facilitated 0:17:17.039,0:17:22.079 89 of them are not exporting okay so you 0:17:20.240,0:17:24.319 could potentially look at 0:17:22.079,0:17:25.839 um exporting has been a way that the 0:17:24.319,0:17:29.520 business can grow 0:17:25.839,0:17:31.919 um i think what's the more prevailing 0:17:29.520,0:17:34.880 uh challenge there is that 86 of those 0:17:31.919,0:17:37.200 businesses are still not online 0:17:34.880,0:17:38.880 um and over half of them are still just 0:17:37.200,0:17:41.360 wanting to survive and i think that 0:17:38.880,0:17:43.200 picks up on what james has said with 0:17:41.360,0:17:44.720 some of them still in that sort of 0:17:43.200,0:17:46.320 confusing state trying to 0:17:44.720,0:17:48.640 trying to make sense of it all and still 0:17:46.320,0:17:50.799 not having quite accepted it yet 0:17:48.640,0:17:52.559 um if i was to draw upon my own 0:17:50.799,0:17:54.720 experience of small businesses that i've 0:17:52.559,0:17:57.600 had the opportunity to work with during 0:17:54.720,0:17:58.320 um covert 19 pandemic what i have seen 0:17:57.600,0:17:59.919 is 0:17:58.320,0:18:02.960 an example of obviously a family 0:17:59.919,0:18:06.480 business that still wasn't online 0:18:02.960,0:18:06.880 um certainly not exporting um wanting to 0:18:06.480,0:18:10.000 grow 0:18:06.880,0:18:13.520 but having to actually um 0:18:10.000,0:18:15.360 make some fast changes and and in that 0:18:13.520,0:18:18.960 sort of shock of it all 0:18:15.360,0:18:20.799 still having the i suppose the survival 0:18:18.960,0:18:24.160 adrenaline to actually 0:18:20.799,0:18:25.600 look look for new um consumers look look 0:18:24.160,0:18:27.200 for new ways to actually get their 0:18:25.600,0:18:28.960 product to market 0:18:27.200,0:18:30.559 so what they've done if they've put in 0:18:28.960,0:18:33.600 some short-term 0:18:30.559,0:18:35.840 plans to obviously adjust their 0:18:33.600,0:18:38.160 product range adjusted to a new customer 0:18:35.840,0:18:41.520 base 0:18:38.160,0:18:43.360 and by much supporting the going 0:18:41.520,0:18:44.720 local approach where let's not go to 0:18:43.360,0:18:46.240 supermarkets let's 0:18:44.720,0:18:48.400 let's try and get people to obviously 0:18:46.240,0:18:50.080 shop uh local 0:18:48.400,0:18:51.440 but what i'm seeing now with this actual 0:18:50.080,0:18:53.360 business they're actually 0:18:51.440,0:18:55.200 embracing their bounce back loan and 0:18:53.360,0:18:56.880 using the brunchback loan to actually 0:18:55.200,0:18:57.520 invest in a management information 0:18:56.880,0:19:00.000 system 0:18:57.520,0:19:02.559 for the business that will actually 0:19:00.000,0:19:05.360 sustain greater growth in the future 0:19:02.559,0:19:07.039 um and help them really align everything 0:19:05.360,0:19:10.240 from their 0:19:07.039,0:19:12.400 purchasing processes 0:19:10.240,0:19:13.840 right through then to their ordering 0:19:12.400,0:19:15.840 processes and with that 0:19:13.840,0:19:18.000 they then are building their website 0:19:15.840,0:19:20.400 alongside this mis system that will 0:19:18.000,0:19:22.400 of course be the whole back end of it so 0:19:20.400,0:19:25.600 i think they're almost seeing the 0:19:22.400,0:19:27.120 pandemic now and reflection probably 0:19:25.600,0:19:28.880 a good thing that has actually happened 0:19:27.120,0:19:30.240 to their business because it's made them 0:19:28.880,0:19:32.559 actually set up 0:19:30.240,0:19:33.600 and actually have a bit of a awakening 0:19:32.559,0:19:36.640 and think wow 0:19:33.600,0:19:39.039 right we actually really need to 0:19:36.640,0:19:40.400 embrace a more sustainable way of 0:19:39.039,0:19:43.440 operating moving 0:19:40.400,0:19:44.799 forwards um and if they've actually 0:19:43.440,0:19:47.440 sustained 0:19:44.799,0:19:48.799 um a lot of their income through by 0:19:47.440,0:19:50.720 adjusting quickly 0:19:48.799,0:19:52.640 to two new product lines and getting a 0:19:50.720,0:19:53.280 more local customer as opposed to being 0:19:52.640,0:19:56.640 a b2b 0:19:53.280,0:19:58.799 that went b to c um but it's building 0:19:56.640,0:19:59.280 that sustainability in now so i'm seeing 0:19:58.799,0:20:01.200 perhaps 0:19:59.280,0:20:02.480 a little bit of acceptance of what that 0:20:01.200,0:20:04.799 might look like 0:20:02.480,0:20:06.240 but i think from from from your business 0:20:04.799,0:20:07.679 position of obviously being a business 0:20:06.240,0:20:09.440 improvement consultant 0:20:07.679,0:20:11.360 it's then looking at okay well how do 0:20:09.440,0:20:14.400 you embrace these systems 0:20:11.360,0:20:15.200 then for more sustainable managed growth 0:20:14.400,0:20:17.760 moving 0:20:15.200,0:20:19.679 forwards and and how you sort of build 0:20:17.760,0:20:22.559 on obviously having that sort of 0:20:19.679,0:20:24.000 nucleus of of at least having a 0:20:22.559,0:20:26.799 management information system 0:20:24.000,0:20:27.760 in your business that then can give you 0:20:26.799,0:20:29.600 a much better 0:20:27.760,0:20:31.039 stability to actually build your growth 0:20:29.600,0:20:34.240 from 0:20:31.039,0:20:34.559 so i do see opportunity what i probably 0:20:34.240,0:20:37.760 see 0:20:34.559,0:20:40.799 is um a lot of a lot of businesses 0:20:37.760,0:20:42.720 are still just in panic mode and they 0:20:40.799,0:20:44.400 need people like yourselves they need 0:20:42.720,0:20:45.840 people like universities and business 0:20:44.400,0:20:49.120 schools to actually reach out 0:20:45.840,0:20:53.120 and and work with them to help how to 0:20:49.120,0:20:54.400 um align their business for growth 0:20:53.120,0:20:56.240 so i think there's probably a bit of 0:20:54.400,0:20:57.520 backtracking has to be done to actually 0:20:56.240,0:20:59.440 build sustainable 0:20:57.520,0:21:01.600 foundations for these businesses before 0:20:59.440,0:21:05.840 we then really look at this upscaling 0:21:01.600,0:21:07.360 of that growth thanks very much jillian 0:21:05.840,0:21:09.360 i think one of one of the messages we 0:21:07.360,0:21:11.600 need to change the way we change 0:21:09.360,0:21:14.320 and i think that's it's a it's a it's a 0:21:11.600,0:21:16.480 very interesting point i think sandeep 0:21:14.320,0:21:17.440 if you'd like to unmute yourself sandeep 0:21:16.480,0:21:19.520 and perhaps ask 0:21:17.440,0:21:20.559 ask a question that would be very 0:21:19.520,0:21:23.600 welcome thank you 0:21:20.559,0:21:26.240 sandeep morning 0:21:23.600,0:21:26.240 good morning 0:21:27.120,0:21:30.159 my question yes it was simply a comment 0:21:29.440,0:21:32.640 because 0:21:30.159,0:21:33.520 uh based on what both uh gillian and 0:21:32.640,0:21:35.520 james have said 0:21:33.520,0:21:37.360 i think the definition simon that you 0:21:35.520,0:21:39.760 mentioned about long-term short-term 0:21:37.360,0:21:42.640 um in the business world and certainly 0:21:39.760,0:21:44.640 in commercial lending and banking 0:21:42.640,0:21:46.080 whereas in in the past uh banks and 0:21:44.640,0:21:47.840 lenders have asked you to predict the 0:21:46.080,0:21:49.760 future and forecast 0:21:47.840,0:21:51.520 they're now lurking retrospectively they 0:21:49.760,0:21:53.120 want to know the performance 0:21:51.520,0:21:55.039 of the last two to three years of that 0:21:53.120,0:21:57.520 business the forecast 0:21:55.039,0:21:59.760 given the uncertainty and predictability 0:21:57.520,0:22:02.559 of what's happening at the moment 0:21:59.760,0:22:03.760 has had to be reduced to what's 0:22:02.559,0:22:05.280 happening literally 0:22:03.760,0:22:07.280 month by month what's your manager 0:22:05.280,0:22:09.360 information showing you can you actually 0:22:07.280,0:22:11.280 predict the future quarter by quarter 0:22:09.360,0:22:12.559 and as you reach the end of that quarter 0:22:11.280,0:22:15.200 what does it look like so 0:22:12.559,0:22:17.440 did your performance actually let's say 0:22:15.200,0:22:21.280 from now till september was it 50 0:22:17.440,0:22:23.039 of last year or is then the end of the 0:22:21.280,0:22:24.640 let's say september your performance can 0:22:23.039,0:22:26.720 be 75 0:22:24.640,0:22:28.080 of last year from september to december 0:22:26.720,0:22:29.840 and you've literally got to do it in 0:22:28.080,0:22:32.880 bite-sized chunks 0:22:29.840,0:22:34.000 um and in response to some of the 0:22:32.880,0:22:37.280 comments made about 0:22:34.000,0:22:40.720 um whether businesses are in crisis 0:22:37.280,0:22:42.159 or are not or denial or whatever 0:22:40.720,0:22:43.919 in my experience in dealing with a lot 0:22:42.159,0:22:46.960 of businesses what i'm finding 0:22:43.919,0:22:49.200 is that um i haven't planned 0:22:46.960,0:22:51.120 there has been no contingency planning 0:22:49.200,0:22:52.240 um it's difficult to plan for something 0:22:51.120,0:22:54.480 you don't know 0:22:52.240,0:22:56.320 but the normal requirement for a 0:22:54.480,0:22:59.280 business is to have a plan 0:22:56.320,0:23:01.200 to have an exit strategy or to have 0:22:59.280,0:23:02.400 diversification in place all these 0:23:01.200,0:23:03.760 things 0:23:02.400,0:23:05.360 the the where businesses have let 0:23:03.760,0:23:06.400 themselves down is there's not enough 0:23:05.360,0:23:08.799 thought going into 0:23:06.400,0:23:09.679 where they're going with all of this and 0:23:08.799,0:23:12.559 this is where as 0:23:09.679,0:23:14.159 as julian has said my work your work 0:23:12.559,0:23:16.080 actually can come in and help them 0:23:14.159,0:23:18.799 and say come on put some structure into 0:23:16.080,0:23:20.080 this i know that henry talks a lot about 0:23:18.799,0:23:22.799 collaboration etc 0:23:20.080,0:23:24.080 and he and i work together but your your 0:23:22.799,0:23:27.200 your competitors 0:23:24.080,0:23:28.880 could be your obvious future partners 0:23:27.200,0:23:30.480 you don't have to compete with them you 0:23:28.880,0:23:33.679 can align your business model to 0:23:30.480,0:23:35.679 to to work with them in this period 0:23:33.679,0:23:37.200 to actually ensure sustainability and 0:23:35.679,0:23:38.880 growth for both your businesses 0:23:37.200,0:23:41.360 these are the kind of things that i've 0:23:38.880,0:23:43.360 been talking about in terms of 0:23:41.360,0:23:45.360 during the last four months in terms of 0:23:43.360,0:23:47.679 my business 0:23:45.360,0:23:49.679 thanks very much sandy operating in 0:23:47.679,0:23:52.320 extraordinary levels of uncertainty 0:23:49.679,0:23:53.679 is anybody would like to add or comment 0:23:52.320,0:23:56.320 on on sandeep's 0:23:53.679,0:23:57.600 observations um and that includes simon 0:23:56.320,0:23:59.840 if you would like to 0:23:57.600,0:24:02.840 very happy otherwise i will go to one of 0:23:59.840,0:24:04.480 the pre-submitted 0:24:02.840,0:24:06.720 questions 0:24:04.480,0:24:08.400 i think i think you've uh i think you've 0:24:06.720,0:24:10.159 achieved your objective there sandeep 0:24:08.400,0:24:10.960 absolutely i think it's uh well done 0:24:10.159,0:24:13.679 it's um 0:24:10.960,0:24:15.200 i think some very good observations uh 0:24:13.679,0:24:18.480 there are some very interesting 0:24:15.200,0:24:20.880 uh uh questions provided uh 0:24:18.480,0:24:21.760 in advance of the session and i'd like 0:24:20.880,0:24:25.360 to pick up on 0:24:21.760,0:24:27.840 one which i'd like to uh really 0:24:25.360,0:24:28.640 first of all ask jillian to to comment 0:24:27.840,0:24:31.679 on 0:24:28.640,0:24:33.520 which is um around homeworking i suppose 0:24:31.679,0:24:34.960 working from home does have positive 0:24:33.520,0:24:37.200 benefits 0:24:34.960,0:24:39.200 but it can also have a negative impact 0:24:37.200,0:24:41.360 on local economies 0:24:39.200,0:24:43.440 like like for example the city centre 0:24:41.360,0:24:45.760 coffee shops the sandwich bars 0:24:43.440,0:24:48.000 catering establishments all have been 0:24:45.760,0:24:50.159 put in place built around 0:24:48.000,0:24:52.480 the provision of large employers and 0:24:50.159,0:24:54.400 employees around those scenes 0:24:52.480,0:24:56.240 and that's all changing so how could 0:24:54.400,0:24:58.000 large employers 0:24:56.240,0:24:59.760 it's an interesting thought how could 0:24:58.000,0:25:01.679 those large employers balance their 0:24:59.760,0:25:04.320 workforce needs 0:25:01.679,0:25:06.400 with them with the footfall needs in 0:25:04.320,0:25:08.240 their local economies 0:25:06.400,0:25:10.080 because obviously their changes are 0:25:08.240,0:25:11.279 having impact on many other people's 0:25:10.080,0:25:13.679 businesses so 0:25:11.279,0:25:16.480 some comments on that would be really 0:25:13.679,0:25:20.240 worthwhile julian over to you 0:25:16.480,0:25:24.880 okay thank you ross so um 0:25:20.240,0:25:28.000 my my reflections in this area um 0:25:24.880,0:25:30.720 really come from initially thinking 0:25:28.000,0:25:31.679 of okay so this pandemic has came in it 0:25:30.720,0:25:33.360 swept 0:25:31.679,0:25:34.960 everyone off their fate without even 0:25:33.360,0:25:37.440 realizing it 0:25:34.960,0:25:39.760 and when we look back at seismic change 0:25:37.440,0:25:44.559 that has happened across 0:25:39.760,0:25:47.440 worlds countries economies sectors etc 0:25:44.559,0:25:49.200 things come in and out of fashion okay 0:25:47.440,0:25:51.679 and it's very hard to predict them 0:25:49.200,0:25:55.039 coming in it's very hard to stop them 0:25:51.679,0:25:56.240 coming out of fashion again and i think 0:25:55.039,0:25:58.320 what we potentially 0:25:56.240,0:26:00.880 will be seeing is these larger 0:25:58.320,0:26:03.360 organizations who are having to make 0:26:00.880,0:26:04.240 very big strategic decisions based on 0:26:03.360,0:26:06.240 the the 0:26:04.240,0:26:08.960 survival and the financial well-being of 0:26:06.240,0:26:11.360 that organization and we know already 0:26:08.960,0:26:13.200 that for example canary wharf in london 0:26:11.360,0:26:15.679 a lot of the banking 0:26:13.200,0:26:16.720 industry is actually making some hard 0:26:15.679,0:26:19.039 decisions now 0:26:16.720,0:26:20.559 about actually keeping their head 0:26:19.039,0:26:23.520 offices 0:26:20.559,0:26:24.880 in that very expensive plot of land 0:26:23.520,0:26:28.720 which of course it's a 0:26:24.880,0:26:31.279 it's a massive cost and of course 0:26:28.720,0:26:33.520 to bring staff coming in and out of that 0:26:31.279,0:26:36.720 to actually work there 0:26:33.520,0:26:38.880 um what we actually are seeing is those 0:26:36.720,0:26:39.919 organizations deciding that no 0:26:38.880,0:26:41.919 we're actually going to reduce our 0:26:39.919,0:26:43.520 office space because we've seen the 0:26:41.919,0:26:46.320 productivity 0:26:43.520,0:26:48.159 of people working from home and and of 0:26:46.320,0:26:50.159 course we know when these organizations 0:26:48.159,0:26:51.679 are making these larger decisions 0:26:50.159,0:26:53.600 which of course will impact on the 0:26:51.679,0:26:56.960 culture of how people work 0:26:53.600,0:26:59.200 and the subcultures of of economies that 0:26:56.960,0:27:02.960 exist as a knock-on of that 0:26:59.200,0:27:06.799 um i predict what we will see is the 0:27:02.960,0:27:09.840 subcultures of economy within that 0:27:06.799,0:27:10.960 will probably die and have to change now 0:27:09.840,0:27:12.559 we know 0:27:10.960,0:27:14.240 some people might argue well where is 0:27:12.559,0:27:15.200 the social responsibility for the 0:27:14.240,0:27:17.520 organization 0:27:15.200,0:27:19.760 surely we should be doing what we can to 0:27:17.520,0:27:21.760 keep high streets and city centers town 0:27:19.760,0:27:25.200 center is alive 0:27:21.760,0:27:27.200 and yes of course that is important um 0:27:25.200,0:27:28.960 but i'm very conscious there's a much 0:27:27.200,0:27:32.480 bigger evolution 0:27:28.960,0:27:34.559 at hand here that we can't 0:27:32.480,0:27:36.399 be exponentially smoothing for the rest 0:27:34.559,0:27:38.480 of our lives 0:27:36.399,0:27:40.080 you know nature has to take its course 0:27:38.480,0:27:41.360 and the strongest of the species will 0:27:40.080,0:27:45.279 survive 0:27:41.360,0:27:48.559 and if the need for one 0:27:45.279,0:27:51.200 business is no longer there um 0:27:48.559,0:27:52.720 yes that business makeup may um decide 0:27:51.200,0:27:55.200 to close its business 0:27:52.720,0:27:56.000 but then other business opportunities 0:27:55.200,0:27:58.880 will 0:27:56.000,0:27:59.679 come on the on the back of what the new 0:27:58.880,0:28:02.880 business is 0:27:59.679,0:28:05.840 so for example with all the homeworking 0:28:02.880,0:28:06.559 um we know already that a lot of 0:28:05.840,0:28:08.880 builders 0:28:06.559,0:28:10.880 and interior designers are very busy 0:28:08.880,0:28:13.279 with doing loft conversions with doing 0:28:10.880,0:28:15.760 extensions where people are now deciding 0:28:13.279,0:28:17.760 that this actually is 0:28:15.760,0:28:19.760 a new change in lifestyle and they're 0:28:17.760,0:28:21.360 thinking about the 0:28:19.760,0:28:23.200 way that they're actually living and 0:28:21.360,0:28:24.720 working within their homes so there 0:28:23.200,0:28:26.480 comes business opportunity 0:28:24.720,0:28:28.799 for the building and construction 0:28:26.480,0:28:31.200 industry for the interior 0:28:28.799,0:28:32.240 design and soft furnishings industry 0:28:31.200,0:28:35.679 with having 0:28:32.240,0:28:39.120 uh office space created within your home 0:28:35.679,0:28:41.120 etc so you you know you go and buy your 0:28:39.120,0:28:44.559 truck try to buy yourself a nice office 0:28:41.120,0:28:46.640 chair on wayfair.co.uk and most of them 0:28:44.559,0:28:50.159 are out of stock 0:28:46.640,0:28:52.320 so it's sort of where you know um there 0:28:50.159,0:28:53.279 are losers yes but then there are also 0:28:52.320,0:28:56.720 winners 0:28:53.279,0:28:57.600 as new trends and new approaches and a 0:28:56.720,0:29:01.520 new culture 0:28:57.600,0:29:04.480 emerges and i think we have to go with 0:29:01.520,0:29:05.919 it and let nature take its course i know 0:29:04.480,0:29:08.559 it's very controversial 0:29:05.919,0:29:09.440 how i'm sharing my insights here but i 0:29:08.559,0:29:13.600 think 0:29:09.440,0:29:15.200 with it becomes then opportunity 0:29:13.600,0:29:16.799 thanks julian uh james do you have 0:29:15.200,0:29:17.919 something to say on on the same on the 0:29:16.799,0:29:20.960 same question from 0:29:17.919,0:29:23.300 maybe from a leadership perspective um 0:29:20.960,0:29:25.200 only that god i thought i was harsh 0:29:23.300,0:29:28.559 [Laughter] 0:29:25.200,0:29:28.960 um i think that probably two or three 0:29:28.559,0:29:31.200 points 0:29:28.960,0:29:33.039 i i would agree with jillian i don't 0:29:31.200,0:29:36.399 think that you can um 0:29:33.039,0:29:38.880 prolong the inevitable so this uh 0:29:36.399,0:29:40.720 crisis basically speeded up the death of 0:29:38.880,0:29:41.200 the high street and the high street will 0:29:40.720,0:29:43.600 probably 0:29:41.200,0:29:45.520 close off anyway i suspect it will or 0:29:43.600,0:29:48.880 will take a different form 0:29:45.520,0:29:52.840 a different shape or form i think um 0:29:48.880,0:29:55.360 the private sector is not 0:29:52.840,0:29:56.799 um known for being notoriously 0:29:55.360,0:29:59.679 altruistic 0:29:56.799,0:30:02.480 so i think although we might love to say 0:29:59.679,0:30:04.399 we want to help our local economies 0:30:02.480,0:30:05.600 when push comes to shove if you've only 0:30:04.399,0:30:08.320 got half your employees 0:30:05.600,0:30:09.360 in your office then that footprint is 0:30:08.320,0:30:11.679 only it's 50 0:30:09.360,0:30:13.039 down for all those who feed from that 0:30:11.679,0:30:14.080 particular footprint there's nothing you 0:30:13.039,0:30:16.799 can do about that 0:30:14.080,0:30:17.679 um perhaps maybe think a bit more 0:30:16.799,0:30:19.919 innovatively 0:30:17.679,0:30:20.799 about how you can use those local 0:30:19.919,0:30:22.399 suppliers 0:30:20.799,0:30:24.080 but other than that i would i would tend 0:30:22.399,0:30:26.399 to agree with jillian that year 0:30:24.080,0:30:28.399 uh nature will take its course our 0:30:26.399,0:30:30.159 economic nature will take its course 0:30:28.399,0:30:31.840 sad though that might be for a lot of 0:30:30.159,0:30:34.080 small organizations 0:30:31.840,0:30:35.600 you know that's what's going to happen 0:30:34.080,0:30:36.880 and if you're one of those small 0:30:35.600,0:30:38.159 organizations 0:30:36.880,0:30:40.000 maybe what you should be doing at the 0:30:38.159,0:30:43.120 moment is is thinking 0:30:40.000,0:30:43.600 uh where am i going to go you know if if 0:30:43.120,0:30:46.640 i'm 0:30:43.600,0:30:48.320 on portsmouth high street and i ain't 0:30:46.640,0:30:48.799 getting no business maybe i should just 0:30:48.320,0:30:50.640 be 0:30:48.799,0:30:52.240 shutting the doors and thinking about 0:30:50.640,0:30:56.159 moving on and 0:30:52.240,0:30:59.120 coming out of denial into a new reality 0:30:56.159,0:31:01.440 but where did where did i go i mean that 0:30:59.120,0:31:03.840 as uncomfortable as it is for me 0:31:01.440,0:31:06.080 because i like face-to-face teaching you 0:31:03.840,0:31:09.039 know this is my world now 0:31:06.080,0:31:10.559 and i need to accept and i've had this 0:31:09.039,0:31:13.600 very steep learning curve 0:31:10.559,0:31:15.360 on what you can do online uh over the 0:31:13.600,0:31:16.240 course the last two to three months in 0:31:15.360,0:31:17.679 terms of 0:31:16.240,0:31:19.279 working with clients and working with 0:31:17.679,0:31:22.000 students it's not 0:31:19.279,0:31:23.039 as enjoyable an experience for me as an 0:31:22.000,0:31:25.200 academic 0:31:23.039,0:31:27.039 but it's still an enjoyable experience 0:31:25.200,0:31:28.480 and you just have to learn to adopt and 0:31:27.039,0:31:31.919 adapt 0:31:28.480,0:31:33.360 much as we do in nature absolutely 0:31:31.919,0:31:35.039 i like the point i can actually be the 0:31:33.360,0:31:37.440 the nice guy on this one and julian can 0:31:35.039,0:31:41.679 be the nasty one 0:31:37.440,0:31:43.760 yes no comment there james says 0:31:41.679,0:31:46.399 absolutely thank you for that i think i 0:31:43.760,0:31:48.640 think that's that's absolutely right um 0:31:46.399,0:31:49.519 i i'd like to invite henry if you'd like 0:31:48.640,0:31:51.360 to um 0:31:49.519,0:31:53.440 just say a couple of words because i 0:31:51.360,0:31:54.159 know he's he's interested in this also 0:31:53.440,0:31:57.200 from a 0:31:54.159,0:31:58.880 sort of social responsibility sort of 0:31:57.200,0:32:00.799 point of view he's got he's got a 0:31:58.880,0:32:04.559 particular angle maybe on that 0:32:00.799,0:32:08.000 henry yeah hi folks uh i'm i'm henry 0:32:04.559,0:32:10.559 i'm a self-employed consultant chaplain 0:32:08.000,0:32:12.159 based uh but used to work for the 0:32:10.559,0:32:15.279 council for 20 years 0:32:12.159,0:32:16.799 with an earlier life um my fear and it 0:32:15.279,0:32:20.000 is very south after centric but it 0:32:16.799,0:32:21.919 applies to a lot of areas is actually 0:32:20.000,0:32:23.440 the it's a bit like when the mines are 0:32:21.919,0:32:25.919 closed when the mines close the whole 0:32:23.440,0:32:28.960 communities are decimated 0:32:25.919,0:32:30.720 and we all know that you know the vast 0:32:28.960,0:32:32.240 majority of people have been affected by 0:32:30.720,0:32:35.679 kobe 19 0:32:32.240,0:32:38.559 are young people that saw the 20s to 30s 0:32:35.679,0:32:41.039 sort of work in hospitality retail 0:32:38.559,0:32:44.640 leisure and rest with 0:32:41.039,0:32:47.120 my my fear is if 0:32:44.640,0:32:48.880 organizations don't get their white 0:32:47.120,0:32:52.080 collar office staff 0:32:48.880,0:32:54.080 back to work and contribute to the local 0:32:52.080,0:32:55.039 economy saying yes the city centre will 0:32:54.080,0:32:58.159 die 0:32:55.039,0:33:03.679 and it'll be a long ling 0:32:58.159,0:33:05.519 if it'd be a blight on the landscape 0:33:03.679,0:33:07.120 because unless you've got some really 0:33:05.519,0:33:08.080 strategic thinking about how you 0:33:07.120,0:33:10.559 reinvigorate 0:33:08.080,0:33:11.760 a city center and what is it therefore 0:33:10.559,0:33:13.519 you won't get put full 0:33:11.760,0:33:15.519 you won't get people coming to the city 0:33:13.519,0:33:17.600 you are getting people spending money 0:33:15.519,0:33:19.200 so the economy keeps spiraling down and 0:33:17.600,0:33:22.320 down and down 0:33:19.200,0:33:24.000 and it's just a real fear i have 0:33:22.320,0:33:26.240 and something you mentioned earlier on 0:33:24.000,0:33:29.279 today about sort of a two-tier workforce 0:33:26.240,0:33:30.559 and it does appear that you know 0:33:29.279,0:33:32.480 you know i'm not a trade unionist i'm 0:33:30.559,0:33:33.039 not marxist so i'm not any of that stuff 0:33:32.480,0:33:35.039 but 0:33:33.039,0:33:36.320 it does appear that if you're a white 0:33:35.039,0:33:39.120 collar you're office based 0:33:36.320,0:33:41.120 you can work from home and yet huge 0:33:39.120,0:33:43.760 spades of our population 0:33:41.120,0:33:44.720 have been out working every day since it 0:33:43.760,0:33:47.279 started 0:33:44.720,0:33:49.200 and have we become comfortable and 0:33:47.279,0:33:49.840 should we be sort of grabbing people 0:33:49.200,0:33:52.960 saying 0:33:49.840,0:33:53.919 you need to go back to work back into 0:33:52.960,0:33:55.440 the office 0:33:53.919,0:33:57.200 and that way you contribute to the local 0:33:55.440,0:33:58.320 economy otherwise 0:33:57.200,0:34:01.360 we'll just get more and more people 0:33:58.320,0:34:03.679 unemployed that's my fear 0:34:01.360,0:34:06.799 i can talk about street leadership and 0:34:03.679,0:34:06.799 collaboration later on but that's 0:34:08.159,0:34:11.440 thanks very much henry i think that's 0:34:09.919,0:34:13.839 that is an interesting 0:34:11.440,0:34:14.639 point and i think it it helps us and 0:34:13.839,0:34:16.960 takes us 0:34:14.639,0:34:18.079 forward to a question that did did come 0:34:16.960,0:34:21.119 in before 0:34:18.079,0:34:23.839 uh that has been already submitted 0:34:21.119,0:34:25.760 and uh maybe just to address that sort 0:34:23.839,0:34:27.440 of corporate social responsibility so 0:34:25.760,0:34:29.520 somebody asked do you think the glyphs 0:34:27.440,0:34:30.720 global pandemic will really help us 0:34:29.520,0:34:33.520 shift the way we do 0:34:30.720,0:34:34.480 business so we become more people 0:34:33.520,0:34:36.879 socially 0:34:34.480,0:34:38.879 and environmentally focused it's 0:34:36.879,0:34:42.399 beginning to feel like we may be 0:34:38.879,0:34:43.200 defaulting to the old normal maybe not 0:34:42.399,0:34:45.040 the new normal 0:34:43.200,0:34:46.720 and how can leaders and managers ensure 0:34:45.040,0:34:49.359 we seize opportunity 0:34:46.720,0:34:50.560 for positive change whilst managing the 0:34:49.359,0:34:53.919 day-to-day 0:34:50.560,0:34:56.320 activities um there are so so many 0:34:53.919,0:34:58.320 elements to that but i think there is an 0:34:56.320,0:35:01.680 interesting one about our 0:34:58.320,0:35:03.920 mutual responsibility as businesses and 0:35:01.680,0:35:05.280 to maintain the the the economy 0:35:03.920,0:35:07.440 structures in a way 0:35:05.280,0:35:09.040 that will help help businesses to 0:35:07.440,0:35:12.560 progress and make their changes 0:35:09.040,0:35:13.680 on a timely basis um maybe asking too 0:35:12.560,0:35:16.240 much i don't know 0:35:13.680,0:35:18.079 uh let's let's ask james first and then 0:35:16.240,0:35:21.760 and then julian to make some comments 0:35:18.079,0:35:21.760 james how how do you see that 0:35:22.640,0:35:28.839 i think um i think there are probably 0:35:25.680,0:35:32.480 a couple of issues here i think one is 0:35:28.839,0:35:34.640 um we will basically try and slowly 0:35:32.480,0:35:37.680 return to economics 0:35:34.640,0:35:40.560 that is to say um i don't think 0:35:37.680,0:35:41.920 this crisis is going to teach as much 0:35:40.560,0:35:45.200 about changes to 0:35:41.920,0:35:49.280 the social structure of our 0:35:45.200,0:35:50.720 country i think we'll we we won't 0:35:49.280,0:35:52.560 we'll come out of this but we'll very 0:35:50.720,0:35:53.440 quickly forget we're all in this 0:35:52.560,0:35:56.640 together 0:35:53.440,0:35:58.800 as soon as as soon as as a as is 0:35:56.640,0:36:00.400 economically attractive for people you 0:35:58.800,0:36:03.920 know we aren't going to become 0:36:00.400,0:36:07.599 a more marxist economy uh 0:36:03.920,0:36:09.920 as a result of a a global pandemic 0:36:07.599,0:36:11.680 i think one of the things i'm beginning 0:36:09.920,0:36:15.359 to see is 0:36:11.680,0:36:18.240 quite a number of people 0:36:15.359,0:36:20.320 using the global pandemic pandemic as an 0:36:18.240,0:36:21.119 opportunity to change their own ways of 0:36:20.320,0:36:22.800 life 0:36:21.119,0:36:24.320 and that's that would be the white 0:36:22.800,0:36:26.079 collar workers 0:36:24.320,0:36:27.920 so people aren't rushing back to the 0:36:26.079,0:36:29.520 offices because they know they can work 0:36:27.920,0:36:30.800 effectively from home 0:36:29.520,0:36:33.440 it's more comfortable working 0:36:30.800,0:36:36.240 effectively from home i can get 0:36:33.440,0:36:37.760 more done in three hours here than i can 0:36:36.240,0:36:40.880 in five hours 0:36:37.760,0:36:43.359 at the university of portsmouth um it 0:36:40.880,0:36:44.160 also means that i'm not having to buy a 0:36:43.359,0:36:47.520 very very 0:36:44.160,0:36:49.839 expensive uh season ticket 0:36:47.520,0:36:51.680 and people are looking at this thinking 0:36:49.839,0:36:52.560 i'm being conservative i'm being 0:36:51.680,0:36:54.240 cautious 0:36:52.560,0:36:56.240 i'm not going fork out five and a half 0:36:54.240,0:36:58.720 thousand pounds for a season ticket 0:36:56.240,0:37:00.640 i'll take life from home so i think it 0:36:58.720,0:37:01.200 might be difficult to actually convince 0:37:00.640,0:37:03.119 that 0:37:01.200,0:37:04.240 white collar workforce to get back to 0:37:03.119,0:37:07.760 work 0:37:04.240,0:37:08.240 if uh because it's it's comfortable for 0:37:07.760,0:37:10.400 them 0:37:08.240,0:37:12.400 i think that's the problem i think 0:37:10.400,0:37:15.440 though economically socially 0:37:12.400,0:37:16.800 we'll try and get back to the way the 0:37:15.440,0:37:17.680 world used to be 0:37:16.800,0:37:20.480 because that's where we're 0:37:17.680,0:37:24.160 conservatively comfortable with 0:37:20.480,0:37:26.160 um you said yeah one would predict 0:37:24.160,0:37:27.359 in a year's time we'll be having the 0:37:26.160,0:37:30.480 same uh 0:37:27.359,0:37:32.000 climate problems that we had six months 0:37:30.480,0:37:34.800 ago 0:37:32.000,0:37:36.960 yeah thank you times turkeys don't work 0:37:34.800,0:37:36.960 for 0:37:37.839,0:37:44.480 your observations please um yeah 0:37:41.280,0:37:46.880 some quite similar to james there but um 0:37:44.480,0:37:47.599 henry just picking up on what you had 0:37:46.880,0:37:50.160 said yes 0:37:47.599,0:37:50.960 i mean i i do understand where you're 0:37:50.160,0:37:55.040 coming from 0:37:50.960,0:37:56.800 and we're certainly very aware of the 0:37:55.040,0:37:58.640 sort of catastrophic impacts the 0:37:56.800,0:37:59.599 pandemic has had on the city of 0:37:58.640,0:38:02.480 southampton 0:37:59.599,0:38:03.440 and i'll refer back to um my old 0:38:02.480,0:38:05.440 industry 0:38:03.440,0:38:06.800 that actually brought me from ireland to 0:38:05.440,0:38:08.079 southampton was indeed to work in the 0:38:06.800,0:38:09.520 cruise industry 0:38:08.079,0:38:11.359 which of course has been massively 0:38:09.520,0:38:12.640 impacted and of course it's the ripple 0:38:11.359,0:38:14.880 effects of 0:38:12.640,0:38:17.520 you know the taxi drivers the 0:38:14.880,0:38:19.040 restaurants the hotels 0:38:17.520,0:38:20.800 the shops the everything that's been 0:38:19.040,0:38:24.400 impacted by the 0:38:20.800,0:38:26.480 uh reduction in um in cruise 0:38:24.400,0:38:27.680 traffic and the subsequent footfall 0:38:26.480,0:38:30.640 around that 0:38:27.680,0:38:32.240 um just i i think just bring some 0:38:30.640,0:38:34.240 awareness into how the 0:38:32.240,0:38:35.359 minority groups are actually impacted 0:38:34.240,0:38:37.359 you sort of said that there's a bit of a 0:38:35.359,0:38:39.200 two-tier society going on we're talking 0:38:37.359,0:38:41.520 about the white-collar workers 0:38:39.200,0:38:42.320 being those that seem to be having it 0:38:41.520,0:38:44.720 all 0:38:42.320,0:38:46.000 um i'm part of the old party 0:38:44.720,0:38:48.000 parliamentary group woman 0:38:46.000,0:38:50.240 and work and at one of the recent 0:38:48.000,0:38:53.440 meetings there was cited that 0:38:50.240,0:38:56.079 women have actually came off a lot worse 0:38:53.440,0:38:59.680 as a result of the pandemic than men 0:38:56.079,0:39:02.240 and mostly through women's employment is 0:38:59.680,0:39:02.880 predominantly within the lower paid 0:39:02.240,0:39:06.560 sectors 0:39:02.880,0:39:08.400 particularly the hospitality sectors 0:39:06.560,0:39:09.839 which of course are still impacted by 0:39:08.400,0:39:12.160 the pandemic 0:39:09.839,0:39:14.240 but particularly retail and also the 0:39:12.160,0:39:16.880 hairdressing and beauty industry 0:39:14.240,0:39:18.480 um now the the latter has just been 0:39:16.880,0:39:19.280 given the green light to obviously open 0:39:18.480,0:39:22.640 up again 0:39:19.280,0:39:25.520 but what we have seen is um 0:39:22.640,0:39:27.520 a lot of um people that have been 0:39:25.520,0:39:28.320 impacted that hasn't been overt and of 0:39:27.520,0:39:30.320 course 0:39:28.320,0:39:32.160 homeschooling and things like that what 0:39:30.320,0:39:33.599 they have said is that it has set back 0:39:32.160,0:39:35.119 the gender pay gap 0:39:33.599,0:39:37.440 and the transition of women in the 0:39:35.119,0:39:39.280 workplace by about 10 years 0:39:37.440,0:39:41.440 so i think that's an interesting thing 0:39:39.280,0:39:44.320 to think about moving forwards 0:39:41.440,0:39:46.079 um but enough about women i'll say that 0:39:44.320,0:39:48.640 before someone else says it 0:39:46.079,0:39:50.560 um looking looking then at the wider 0:39:48.640,0:39:51.200 aspects i think it'll be interesting to 0:39:50.560,0:39:54.880 see 0:39:51.200,0:39:56.880 how we look at what the actual 0:39:54.880,0:39:59.520 skill set requirement will be moving 0:39:56.880,0:40:03.680 forwards within the region as we emerge 0:39:59.520,0:40:05.520 um into the post-pandemic economy um 0:40:03.680,0:40:06.640 i'm sure i can speak for portsmouth as 0:40:05.520,0:40:08.560 well where of course within the 0:40:06.640,0:40:10.720 university we're looking very carefully 0:40:08.560,0:40:12.960 at our portfolios of courses to see 0:40:10.720,0:40:14.400 what's hot and what's not what what 0:40:12.960,0:40:16.480 courses are we going to 0:40:14.400,0:40:18.319 offer that actually will have jobs from 0:40:16.480,0:40:20.400 the students going to graduate 0:40:18.319,0:40:22.480 and particularly the likes of the 0:40:20.400,0:40:24.400 hospitality and tourism industry 0:40:22.480,0:40:25.760 which was normally very buoyant island 0:40:24.400,0:40:27.920 in this area 0:40:25.760,0:40:29.520 it's not something that a 16 or 18 year 0:40:27.920,0:40:31.599 old will probably be thinking well i'm 0:40:29.520,0:40:33.760 going to go and actually upskill 0:40:31.599,0:40:34.800 um myself and that because there's loads 0:40:33.760,0:40:37.200 of jobs in in 0:40:34.800,0:40:38.000 in that industry so it's looking then at 0:40:37.200,0:40:41.200 will 0:40:38.000,0:40:43.680 what will these young people choose to 0:40:41.200,0:40:46.319 do in order to upskill themselves 0:40:43.680,0:40:47.280 and i think it's looking at what type of 0:40:46.319,0:40:48.800 economy will 0:40:47.280,0:40:50.720 emerge we know traditionally we're 0:40:48.800,0:40:53.680 working on knowledge economy 0:40:50.720,0:40:54.640 and we know we're also in a post-brexit 0:40:53.680,0:40:56.960 phase as well 0:40:54.640,0:40:58.079 with of course more focus on export more 0:40:56.960,0:41:00.319 focus on 0:40:58.079,0:41:02.079 um making britain great again so is 0:41:00.319,0:41:04.720 there going to be more opportunities for 0:41:02.079,0:41:07.760 innovation and so forth around that 0:41:04.720,0:41:09.440 um so that's something to think about um 0:41:07.760,0:41:11.200 but just pulling on james's points 0:41:09.440,0:41:15.040 around the 0:41:11.200,0:41:17.280 impact of workers working from home 0:41:15.040,0:41:18.960 it's it's had a positive impact on our 0:41:17.280,0:41:22.240 green agenda as a country 0:41:18.960,0:41:24.319 and i think that's something that um 0:41:22.240,0:41:26.640 organizations should be making 0:41:24.319,0:41:30.000 considerations towards as part of their 0:41:26.640,0:41:30.720 um social responsibility thinking well 0:41:30.000,0:41:32.640 what 0:41:30.720,0:41:34.800 what what is actually the benefits of 0:41:32.640,0:41:37.520 having x amount of people driving in and 0:41:34.800,0:41:38.319 cluttering up the m27 and requiring 0:41:37.520,0:41:41.599 extra 0:41:38.319,0:41:44.480 carriages on the on the railways etc 0:41:41.599,0:41:46.319 but ultimately productivity can actually 0:41:44.480,0:41:48.240 be better if these people 0:41:46.319,0:41:49.440 are working in their homes so i think 0:41:48.240,0:41:52.319 it's it's 0:41:49.440,0:41:53.680 not wanting just to return to the old 0:41:52.319,0:41:55.680 normal because 0:41:53.680,0:41:57.920 that's what we were familiar with but we 0:41:55.680,0:41:59.680 know those aspects of it that were not 0:41:57.920,0:42:01.440 very good at all they weren't good for 0:41:59.680,0:42:02.560 economy they weren't good for our health 0:42:01.440,0:42:04.400 and well-being 0:42:02.560,0:42:05.680 and but all of a sudden it was it was 0:42:04.400,0:42:08.000 the only thing that we knew 0:42:05.680,0:42:09.440 so we ever everyone was just running off 0:42:08.000,0:42:10.160 the cliff age really doing it weren't 0:42:09.440,0:42:11.920 they 0:42:10.160,0:42:13.760 so it's not having the chance to really 0:42:11.920,0:42:16.000 reflect and think okay 0:42:13.760,0:42:18.800 in how we build our businesses and our 0:42:16.000,0:42:22.640 products back up again how can we do it 0:42:18.800,0:42:24.560 um with climate responsibility in mind 0:42:22.640,0:42:26.960 and how can we do it with productivity 0:42:24.560,0:42:27.839 in mind and how can we do it with 0:42:26.960,0:42:30.160 actually 0:42:27.839,0:42:31.359 the health and well-being of ourselves 0:42:30.160,0:42:35.040 as business leaders 0:42:31.359,0:42:38.880 and also our staff in mind as well 0:42:35.040,0:42:41.359 so it's sustainable 360 degrees 0:42:38.880,0:42:42.560 thank you julian um i'm going to because 0:42:41.359,0:42:45.599 we've got 0:42:42.560,0:42:48.800 10 10 minutes um to go and i 0:42:45.599,0:42:51.839 i would just like to uh ask you both 0:42:48.800,0:42:53.119 to just consider consider this if you 0:42:51.839,0:42:56.319 have a you have 0:42:53.119,0:42:58.560 15 16 year old in front of you 0:42:56.319,0:43:00.240 they are obviously thinking about going 0:42:58.560,0:43:01.520 to university they're thinking about 0:43:00.240,0:43:04.000 their career 0:43:01.520,0:43:05.599 they're thinking about the future and 0:43:04.000,0:43:08.560 they're in the midst 0:43:05.599,0:43:09.599 of the biggest social economic and one 0:43:08.560,0:43:12.720 might say cultural 0:43:09.599,0:43:16.160 change that's that's ever fallen upon 0:43:12.720,0:43:18.960 society um certainly in in 0:43:16.160,0:43:19.680 in our you know reasonable living memory 0:43:18.960,0:43:21.760 and certainly 0:43:19.680,0:43:22.800 in in our historical understanding i 0:43:21.760,0:43:25.839 think 0:43:22.800,0:43:26.640 what would you say if you just had the 0:43:25.839,0:43:30.160 chance to say 0:43:26.640,0:43:31.599 two very wise things to that 15 year old 0:43:30.160,0:43:34.960 right now 0:43:31.599,0:43:38.000 what would those two very wise things be 0:43:34.960,0:43:41.200 that you feel would help them steer 0:43:38.000,0:43:44.960 their course a little bit better 0:43:41.200,0:43:47.040 towards this new economy in this new way 0:43:44.960,0:43:48.240 and uh because i know he can claw this 0:43:47.040,0:43:50.880 from the top of his head i'm going to 0:43:48.240,0:43:55.200 ask james to go first 0:43:50.880,0:43:56.880 what would that be um 0:43:55.200,0:43:58.960 i'm kind of a traditionalist when i talk 0:43:56.880,0:44:01.760 to 15 and 16 you know it's my 0:43:58.960,0:44:03.119 first words of advice is there's nothing 0:44:01.760,0:44:04.960 better than a passion 0:44:03.119,0:44:06.800 follow what you're really really 0:44:04.960,0:44:07.599 passionate about because you'll always 0:44:06.800,0:44:09.440 have a career 0:44:07.599,0:44:10.720 i mean i'm a professor leadership 0:44:09.440,0:44:13.280 studies 0:44:10.720,0:44:15.839 that was the last thing in my mind when 0:44:13.280,0:44:16.640 i was a sweaty 16 17 year old up in 0:44:15.839,0:44:18.880 scotland 0:44:16.640,0:44:20.560 you know what i got as advice was if 0:44:18.880,0:44:22.800 you're interested in this topic 0:44:20.560,0:44:24.640 you put more enthusiasm and love and 0:44:22.800,0:44:26.560 life and caring into it 0:44:24.640,0:44:28.079 and that will get you that will jettison 0:44:26.560,0:44:29.920 you because 0:44:28.079,0:44:32.000 no matter how much advice i give at 15 0:44:29.920,0:44:34.160 and 6 you know where they end up isn't 0:44:32.000,0:44:36.160 going to be due to me 0:44:34.160,0:44:37.359 so from an academic perspective 0:44:36.160,0:44:39.839 untraditional 0:44:37.359,0:44:41.119 if you like physics follow follow one of 0:44:39.839,0:44:43.280 the physical sciences 0:44:41.119,0:44:44.319 if you're into dentistry that's where 0:44:43.280,0:44:47.599 you go 0:44:44.319,0:44:49.040 if if you want to um 0:44:47.599,0:44:50.880 get a career in finance you're going to 0:44:49.040,0:44:52.880 have to go down this road 0:44:50.880,0:44:54.400 and do the work do the thing that you 0:44:52.880,0:44:57.920 really enjoy 0:44:54.400,0:44:59.920 that's brilliant thank you guys 0:44:57.920,0:45:04.720 thank you james jillian what are your 0:44:59.920,0:45:07.599 thoughts on that 0:45:04.720,0:45:08.240 okay so my thoughts i'm going to draw 0:45:07.599,0:45:11.119 upon 0:45:08.240,0:45:13.230 um some inspirational words shared in 0:45:11.119,0:45:16.160 the disney cinderella movie okay 0:45:13.230,0:45:18.319 [Laughter] 0:45:16.160,0:45:20.160 so it's not all butterflies and uh 0:45:18.319,0:45:22.720 squirrels 0:45:20.160,0:45:24.480 but the two key things is to have 0:45:22.720,0:45:28.240 courage and be kind 0:45:24.480,0:45:28.960 okay the have courage this is where you 0:45:28.240,0:45:32.400 need to 0:45:28.960,0:45:34.640 be able to adapt 0:45:32.400,0:45:35.839 understand that you will have to retrain 0:45:34.640,0:45:38.400 consistently 0:45:35.839,0:45:40.079 because as james has quite rightly said 0:45:38.400,0:45:42.640 what you will start out to do you will 0:45:40.079,0:45:45.359 end up doing something different 0:45:42.640,0:45:46.160 but have the courage to actually believe 0:45:45.359,0:45:48.319 in yourself 0:45:46.160,0:45:49.359 go out there and actually try something 0:45:48.319,0:45:52.560 different 0:45:49.359,0:45:55.119 and actually work work work beyond your 0:45:52.560,0:45:55.680 capability levels that you actually know 0:45:55.119,0:45:57.520 to you 0:45:55.680,0:45:59.440 because it's only by stretching yourself 0:45:57.520,0:46:01.280 that that you will actually learn 0:45:59.440,0:46:03.680 and develop okay so it's really 0:46:01.280,0:46:05.680 important to have courage 0:46:03.680,0:46:07.200 and then to be kind well number one 0:46:05.680,0:46:10.400 you're gonna have to 0:46:07.200,0:46:11.520 be kind to others okay if if you want to 0:46:10.400,0:46:14.000 succeed 0:46:11.520,0:46:16.560 in whichever industry you need to 0:46:14.000,0:46:19.440 understand to be kind to others 0:46:16.560,0:46:20.880 to be kind to your environment so be 0:46:19.440,0:46:21.599 kind to the world that you live in 0:46:20.880,0:46:23.359 because 0:46:21.599,0:46:25.520 it's the next generation that's going to 0:46:23.359,0:46:27.440 have to look after after us to hand it 0:46:25.520,0:46:30.560 on to their generation 0:46:27.440,0:46:32.319 but also to be kind to yourself um 0:46:30.560,0:46:34.800 and putting yourself at the center of it 0:46:32.319,0:46:35.920 all all of this work that's been done 0:46:34.800,0:46:38.480 now around 0:46:35.920,0:46:39.920 mental health and well-being it starts 0:46:38.480,0:46:42.079 with every individual 0:46:39.920,0:46:43.839 to be kind to themselves and make it 0:46:42.079,0:46:45.760 their own responsibility 0:46:43.839,0:46:46.880 to look after their own mental health 0:46:45.760,0:46:48.720 and well-being 0:46:46.880,0:46:50.160 and if you do all those things they will 0:46:48.720,0:46:52.079 fly 0:46:50.160,0:46:53.920 thanks very much jillian it was a slight 0:46:52.079,0:46:55.359 trick question and i can see sandy 0:46:53.920,0:46:58.079 probably picked up on that 0:46:55.359,0:47:00.079 the the situation is of course that same 0:46:58.079,0:47:02.480 advice we could give ourselves 0:47:00.079,0:47:04.000 at any stage of our lives and this this 0:47:02.480,0:47:06.640 this is the key to it we 0:47:04.000,0:47:08.400 we get so lost in our careers and so 0:47:06.640,0:47:10.800 lost in our sectors and co lost 0:47:08.400,0:47:11.839 so lost in our own experiences that we 0:47:10.800,0:47:14.319 sometimes 0:47:11.839,0:47:15.359 forget that this constant change this 0:47:14.319,0:47:17.680 constant challenge 0:47:15.359,0:47:18.800 is is should we we should address with 0:47:17.680,0:47:20.480 positivity 0:47:18.800,0:47:23.359 and so i i tend to think that what you 0:47:20.480,0:47:25.760 can say to the 15 16 year old and maybe 0:47:23.359,0:47:27.200 the 15 16 year old former self 0:47:25.760,0:47:28.800 is something that we should constantly 0:47:27.200,0:47:31.839 remind ourselves and 0:47:28.800,0:47:32.880 and this is this is really an aspect of 0:47:31.839,0:47:35.520 what we have been 0:47:32.880,0:47:35.520 confronting