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Increase your employment opportunities
Discover the benefits and opportunities of a placement year degree
A placement year degree (also known as a sandwich degree) is a chance to apply the skills you learn on your course in the workplace, and to increase your employability when you graduate.
Most employers prefer to hire graduates who have professional work experience alongside their studies, so choosing a placement year helps to put you ahead in the job market. Many of our students are hired by their placement employer after graduation.
You don't have to work for a company during your placement year — if you have a business idea, you can choose a self-employed placement year to start your own business.
What is a placement (or sandwich) year degree?
Placement year degrees are an opportunity to apply your degree learning by working for a year in industry before you graduate.
Your placement usually takes place before the final year of your degree, so this is also known as a sandwich year placement. At Portsmouth, you can complete your placement before or after your final study year.
You'll spend your placement year working for an employer or setting up your own business, and experience what it's like to work in your potential career.
Why should you do a placement year?
- Increases your employment opportunities and confidence
- Develops your understanding of the national and international business environment
- Develops your transferable and interpersonal skills like team-working, communication, problem-solving and commercial awareness
- Gives you a better understanding of your degree, helping you choose your modules and dissertation project in your final year of study
- Helps you build a valuable professional network and meet new friends, including potential career mentors
- Exposes you to exciting new experiences – especially if you choose to live in another city or country
- Gives you experience of your chosen industry so you can make informed decisions about your future career path
Funding your placement year
You'll pay a discounted tuition fee to the University while you're on placement and need to consider your living costs and how you'll support yourself financially. The University continues to support you and provide you with access to all student support services whilst you are in your placement year, no matter when you choose to take it.
If you are a Home Student, you can choose whether to use the Students Loans Company funding to cover your placement fee and/or apply for a reduced maintenance loan to help with costs during your placement year.
When deciding whether to apply for funding through the Student Loans Company, bear in mind a large majority of placements are paid.
If you are taking the Connected Degree placement option, after your degree, and receive funding from the Student Loans Company, you must return to the university for a period of study after your placement.
What can I do on my placement year?
Your placement year needs to relate to your degree — but what you do is up to you.
Connected Degrees®
If you started your studies from September 2024, you can choose to carry out your placement after your final year.
Overseas placement years
On some of our courses, you can do your placement year abroad. Our students have travelled to countries including Japan, Greece, Ireland, Switzerland, Malaysia, America and Spain during their sandwich year.
Self-employed placement years
If you choose to start up a business during a self-employed placement year, you'll be doing it in the UK's most entrepreneurial city 2020 (Instant Offices) and we'll give you all the support you need.
Undertaking a placement year enabled me to gain work experience and increase my employability whilst still a student.
Heading abroad not only gave me the opportunity to travel halfway around the world to learn a second language but also to engage and immerse myself in the local culture and communities, an experience I could only dream about from Portsmouth.
Samuel Bladen-Hovell, Otra Cosa Network, Peru and British Council (Spain) placement student, BA (Hons) International Development
The placement process
We'll help you find the best placement for your studies, and connect you with businesses who partner with us like multinational pharmaceutical companies, national health trusts, national sports clubs and schools across the UK.
Finding a placement
Our Placement Officers can help you find a suitable placement, or help you prepare for a self-employed placement year. We have links with many organisations and companies from various industries.
On some courses, like health and care professions courses, your course team chooses your placement for you to ensure you get appropriate experiences to meet your degree needs.
Support on your placement year
You are allocated a dedicated Placement Officer whilst you are on placement who supports with any issues or questions that may arise. They check in with you monthly as well as meeting with you and your line manager twice during the year to keep you on track with your professional development and the placement assessment.
Placement assessments
Your placement year will be assessed by a portfolio of evidence.
Your portfolio could include a placement diary, a reflective analysis of your your personal development, a reference from your placement provider, among other items.
This assessment doesn't apply if you take a language year abroad.
FAQs
Optional placements
Optional work placements are periods of time spent in employment with organisations in the private, public or third sectors. Optional work placements differ from mandatory placements which are a compulsory element of the learning experience within professional courses e.g. teaching, nursing and social work. Students are strongly advised to seek early support from the Placements Team to discuss options available based on their specific requirements.
Placements typically last from 9-12 months and, for international students due to current UKVI legislation, placements must be completed by the course end date. All placements are subject to an approval process and students should speak with the Placements Team for more information on any requirements to approve a placement role.
It is the responsibility of students to apply for and secure an optional work placement, with support from the University, by the required deadline each year.
31 July for Sandwich Placement
31 March for Post Studies Placement (Connected Degree)
The University does not match students to placements and the application and selection processes are managed by employers/placement providers. Placement opportunities are advertised and the students apply directly to employers as part of a competitive process. All optional work placements remain subject to approval by the University using its standard process and in line with the University’s Optional Placement Policy.
It's your choice
Home Students can choose to undertake a Self-Employed Placement during their course, in which they are supported to start their own business. Students opting for a Self-Employed Placement (or SEP) are given advice and support throughout their placement year, including access to office space on campus from which to operate.
International students are not permitted to undertake Self-Employed Placements either during or after their course, as their Student Visa, or Home Office legislation, do not allow them to engage in business activities including starting a business.
Every student starting a full-time undergraduate course is able to undertake an optional work placement at the end of their studies, with specific rules for international students under Home Office legislation. The option is available to a limited selection of postgraduate courses which can be identified by a course title containing ‘with Professional Experience’. International students on a visa must seek advice from the International Student Advice team on visa extensions and registration dates when considering their options.
Whichever route you choose, you will graduate after four years assuming you are on a three year degree with optional placement.
For those taking a sandwich placement, you will graduate after returning and completing your final year of studies.
For those taking the Connected Degree option, you will graduate after your placement year.
You will receive the same award whether or not you complete a placement. If you secure a placement offer, and complete and pass the placement year, there will be an acknowledgement on your degree transcript to show that you completed the placement year.
Students can choose to work or study abroad as a sandwich year and then take a post-study work placement.
However, students cannot take a study abroad year at the end of their course, and they cannot take two work placements.
Optional work placements can have a lot of benefits. However, not every student can, or will want to, do an optional work placement. There are other opportunities at the University, within and outside of our courses, for students to gain valuable work or voluntary experience.
These include opportunities available through the Students' Union, such as being a Course Rep or taking on a leadership role in one of our many clubs and societies, and volunteering with a local organisation through Careers and Employability. Students gaining additional experiences like these can gain recognition through our Portsmouth Award, which can be added to your CV or LinkedIn profile.
If you want to increase your work experience, but an optional work placement isn't for you, visit Careers and Employability for advice.
Supporting you
The Optional Placements Team, within Careers and Employability, work very closely with students to support them with their placement search by providing tips on how to search for roles, providing 1-2-1 CV and application feedback, interview preparation, and more. We also run a Placement Club on campus twice a week, faculty placement events, drop in and bookable appointments available each day, that students can book to discuss their placement search, and placement sessions included in our undergraduate and eligible postgraduate courses.
You will get support with:
- Searching and applying for suitable roles
- Writing applications and preparing for interviews
- Navigating competitive recruitment processes
- Deciding the right time for you to do a placement
- Access to ongoing support from the University during the placement
- Students choosing a placement will also benefit from placement preparation sessions embedded into our taught courses
Students can apply for optional placements advertised by us on our jobs board, MyCareer, or they can identify their own. Either way, once an offer is in place, the placement MUST be approved by the Placement Team who will carry out further checks (in line with our approval process and University’s Optional Placement Policy) to ensure the placement is suitable, and establish an agreement with the placement provider to manage the relationship.
All students will pay a reduced tuition fee to undertake an optional placement year, currently set at approximately 15% of the full tuition fee for each year. For full fee information specific to your course, please look at the course costs and funding section of your course page.
By completing an optional placement as part of your course, you continue to be registered as a student. You will continue to have access to the same student discounts and benefits, including council tax exemption. All guidance and support services provided by the University remain accessible to you throughout your placement year.
Home students choosing an optional work placement as a sandwich year may be eligible for a tuition fee and reduced maintenance loan. They should contact the University’s Student Money Team for detailed individual advice but, in broad terms, the maintenance loan for the placement year is based on the placement location, salary, and residence (i.e. whether living at home or elsewhere).
Students who plan to take their placement as a sandwich must communicate notice of the accepted placement offer by the 31July in their second year of study.
Students who plan to take their placement at the end of their degree, must communicate notice of the accepted placement offer by the 31 March in the final year of their studies.
All students undertaking an optional work placement will be required to undertake a pass/fail assessment. Details of this assessment, including submission deadlines, will be communicated to students before starting their placement.
Placement from previous students
You can work in many different placement roles across a wide range of sectors, whatever your subject.
Previous placement students have completed placement years in areas like project management, engineering, photography, audiobook publishing, forensic accounting, and more.
Explore your course page to see placement opportunities related to your chosen subject.
Placement roles
Our students have completed placements as roles including:
- Environmental management assistant
- Graphic designer
- HR assistant
- Interior design intern
- Junior aerospace engineer
- Junior developer
- Performance analyst assistant
- Photographer
- Quality inspector
- Restorative justice administrator
- Systems engineer
- Victim support caseworker
Placement companies
Our previous students have done placements at companies including:
- IBM
- BBC
- Walt Disney
- Warner Bros
- Paul Smith
- Southern Domestic Abuse Service – a provider of all services to those affected by domestic abuse
- Hampshire Constabulary
- Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service
- Her Majesty's Prison and Probation Service
- Isle Of Wight NHS Trust
- Talking Change (IAPT)
- Pompey in the Community
Placement stories
Placement Experience: Creative Intern at the Walt Disney Company - Corey White
18 January 2024
5 minutes
Jamie Legg - This experience allowed me to utilise the technical, planning, and interpersonal skills developed throughout my studies.
Jamie turned his love of practical learning into a successful placement year, which opened up great career opportunities.
2 November 2023
3 minutes
Placement Experience: DreamWorks Marketing Intern at NBC Universal
"The University resources helped me to secure my placement through guidance of applications and interviews."
26 April 2024
2 minutes
Self employed placement experience: BA (Hons) Photography - Eliska Svrlanska
1 June 2023
5 minutes
What's it like to take a placement year?
Hear from some of our placement year students - Finlay, who took a placement at NBC Universal, Anastasia, who found a place at St Vincent College, and Charley, who took a role at Castle View Academy.
Find out about their experiences and hear what advice they have to give other students.
Finlay: I've loved every moment of my placement. It's probably one of the most fantastic years I've ever done in my life, probably one of the best things I've ever done.
Emily Parry: The school covers area studies, sociology, history, politics and literature. There are a number of different placement opportunities that are based locally or nationally around the UK, covering lots of different sectors and areas. So there's something there for everybody.
Finlay: Before university, I was always somebody that really didn't want to rush university. I wanted to try a placement year out, which was something that I'd love to do, and here we are today at NBC Universal. I got very, very lucky with it, but it's great.
Emily Parry: One of the misconceptions about placements and work experience for humanities students is that it would be very restricted on the kind of things that they can do.
Finlay: As a politics student, obviously I do love politics, but it's the other interests you have outside of politics. I love my films, I love my TV series, so I work in an environment selling content that I love.
Anastasia: Since about year ten, I knew I wanted to be a teacher. The work placement has definitely put it in perspective that it’s still what I want to do and it means that I don't have to go into a PGCE placement completely unaware of what I have to do. It gives me the experience of what a teacher actually needs to do and what their role is in a college.
Charley: Teaching is something I find quite natural to do. It wasn't really to do with my degree, but I found it was quite easy to interlink the two. So I was able to run a politics club here and it was really quite inspiring to see how enlightened the students were and how knowledgeable they were about current day events, and went from there, really.
Emily Parry: What I love about placements is seeing the students when they come back and you can see the development in them of the confidence that they've built and their ability to communicate and work as part of a team.
Charley: Before, I really struggled with public speaking. So standing in front of an audience is not something I would initially choose to do, and for some people, standing in front of 30 children is even more scary than standing in front of adults.
Finlay: University of Portsmouth really helped me with confidence and the ability to speak, which I've then brought into NBCU where I present in front of my managers once a month.
Charley: Having that sort of exposure was really, really important to me. For students who want to do a placement, I would just say go for it.
Anastasia: It’s a brilliant opportunity to put yourself in a workplace environment with loads and loads of support.
Finlay: Just put everything into it because it really is a year that's really helped me feel a lot more confident going into my final year of university.
Emily Parry: It's the best feeling when a student gets that placement because you know the opportunities that's going to open up for them with their future career.
Megan Cato: My placement was life-changing
Browse our courses
Are you ready to increase your employment opportunities and strengthen your skills by doing an optional placement year degree? Browse our placement degree courses now.
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