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Funding undergraduate studies
Help students learn about student finance
For students, knowing how to fund their studies is often a big concern as they prepare for uni.
But it's a big thing they'll need to organise before starting their course. They'll need to make sure that their tuition fees and other study costs are covered.
So let's help ease their worries with this essential info.
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Student finance basics
How do students pay for uni?
University costs can be split into two types:
- study costs – these include university tuition fees and other costs such as books and equipment
- living costs – including accommodation, food, laundry, bills and socialising
Most students in the UK fund their university studies with student loans provided by the Government. Some may also be able to fund some or all of their tuition fees and living costs with a scholarship or bursary.
There are two types of student loan:
- a tuition fee loan to cover university tuition fees
- a maintenance loan to help with living costs
After university, your students would only start repaying any student loans they took out once their gross income (before tax and other deductions) is more than £25,000 a year.
Tuition fees and tuition fee loans
The main expense for students wanting to go to university will be tuition fees, which are paid to their chosen university to cover course and university costs.
In the UK, tuition fees in 2026/27 for all full-time undergraduate courses are £9,790 a year, and will be £10,050 a year for 2027/28. All fees are subject to annual increases.
Your students can apply for a tuition fee loan to cover the full amount of their university tuition fees, which would be paid directly to their chosen university.
The amount they can borrow isn’t based on household income, and they wouldn't have to borrow the full amount - for example, if their family wanted to fund some of their tuition fees themselves.
Living costs and maintenance loans
As well as a tuition fee loan, you students can also choose to apply for a maintenance loan to help them cover living costs while they're at university.
Students looking to start uni in 2026 can borrow up to £10,830 a year if they live away from home, or up to £9,118 if they live at home with their parents.
Maintenance loans are paid directly into your students' bank accounts in three instalments throughout the year.
The amount they would get depend on where they study (they can borrow more if they study in London, for example), where they live and their family income.
We're one of the most affordable cities to study in
- Rent in Portsmouth is 54% lower than London and 25% lower than Brighton. (Numbeo, 2025)
- NatWest ranks Portsmouth as one of the top 10 most affordable student cities. (NatWest Student Living Index 2024)
- Students can walk to any of our uni buildings in under 15 minutes. Even better, there’s a free uni bus to take them to all the popular student spots.
Applying for student finance
How do students apply for student finance?
Students from England apply for student loans on the Student Finance England website. If you're advising students based in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland, they'll need to apply through their home government.
Your students can apply online - the process takes about 15 minutes to complete.
They'll need to create an account to get their customer reference number (CRN), after this they'll be asked to provide information for a secret question and a password.
This information is important to remember as they will be asked for it every time they communicate with Student Finance England.
They'll also need the following to apply:
- Proof of identity like a birth certificate or current passport.
- National Insurance number – as money won't be released with out it. Students will need to contact the Department for Work and Pensions if they don't have their National Insurance number.
- A bank account for the money to be paid into
When should students apply?
We'd advise you to encourage your students to apply for student finance in the spring before the start of their course.
There's no need to wait until they get an offer or receive exam results - they don't even need to have submitted their UCAS application in order to apply for student finance.
They can always update their finance application once they've got their results or received their university offer(s), and change their allowance if they're going to be studying or living in London, for example.
It can take around 6-8 weeks for applications to be approved, which is why it's best for students to apply as soon as possible.
You should also remind your students that they'll need to reapply for finance before the start of each academic year, not just before their first year at uni.
Frequently asked questions about student finance
Yes, a student must apply for student finance up to nine months after they start studying.
So, a student starting in September would have until the following May to submit their student finance application.
This allows for a student to change their mind about applying for a loan once they start their course, or if their circumstances change in that time.
Yes, interest will be added to a student's loan.
This is currently calculated as inflation, plus up to 3%, depending on how much they earn.
But remember, the amount they’ll pay back every month is not affected by how much they owe, only by how much they earn.
No. Repayments are based on how much a student earns, not how much they owe.
They will only start paying back their maintenance loan once they earn gross income (before tax and other deductions) of more than £25,000 a year.
This is a common question parents and guardians have.
Student loans do not affect credit ratings. However, graduates may be asked about it as part of a mortgage affordability check.
If a student decides to defer university, they will need to submit a new student finance application the following year.
Yes, they’ll still need to pay for the amount they earnt above the threshold, adjusted to local currency.
Proving estrangement can be challenging for students, as it requires evidence of an irreconcilable breakdown in the relationship with their parent or guardian.
Students can ask the university they're applying to for support, and as a teacher who knows them well, you may also be able to provide supporting evidence. Alternatively, this could be another relevant professional, such as a GP.
Student Finance England has dedicated staff to assist with estrangement cases, which helps make the process more straightforward. Students can contact them directly for guidance. Universities are also usually willing to help students navigate this, as it can be a difficult time.
There's also some great information and advice provided by Stand Alone.
Students who are not UK passport holders may need pre-settled or settled status in order to access student finance.
This requires meeting specific residency criteria before they can apply. In addition to this, all students normally need to have lived in the UK for three years before the first day of their course to qualify for home fee status and the standard funding package. This applies even to UK nationals who have lived abroad for an extended period.
Because eligibility can depend on individual circumstances, students should contact Student Finance England as early as possible to confirm their status and understand what criteria apply to them.
In some cases they may need additional time to meet residency requirements, and they should apply for pre-settled or settled status as soon as possible.
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