

Engineering geology and natural hazards research
Explore our work in engineering geology and natural hazards, 1 of our areas of expertise in Biological Sciences
Our engineering geology and natural hazards research explores the causes, impacts and management of natural phenomena such as hurricanes, earthquakes, landslides, and volcanoes.
Through our collaborations with partners in industry and government, we use new technologies including remote sensing, 3D visualisation and rock mechanics to better predict, prepare for and respond to environmental hazards in natural and urban landscapes. This includes developing new remote sensing and hyperspectral methods to test construction materials, investigate ground conditions and airborne dust.
We're developing new rock mechanics techniques to characterise rocks and better understand how rocks and fluids interact under stress, for instance prior to earthquakes, volcanic eruption or following hydraulic fracturing. We use field and remote assessments to more effectively gauge the impacts and ongoing threats caused by natural disasters, including forensic investigation of major events.
We provide expertise and training for the disaster management community through disaster simulations, and our work feeds into risk assessments for NGOs, governments, insurers and developers.
We also use satellite imagery to understand the impacts that mining, hydrocarbon extraction and other land use has on the planet, provide advice on sustainability, and apply these techniques to heritage conservation, helping partners develop new standards and optimise monitoring and repair programmes.
Our work has been published in leading publications, such as the Journal of Geophysical Research; Geomorphology; and the International Journal of Rock Mechanic and Mining Sciences.
Our work explores the following topics
- Disaster and crisis management
- Terrain evaluation and risk
- Engineering geology and geomorphology
- Rock mechanics and engineering
- Remote sensing, hyperspectral sensing and geoinformatics
- 3D data visualisation
- Masonry structures
- Characterisation and source attribution of dusts
- Geoconservation and built heritage
Facilities
Our research takes place in our laboratories and in field sites across Europe, Asia, South America, North America and the Caribbean.
Our Remote Sensing, Hyperspectral and Rock Physics laboratories offer specialist facilities that help us deliver outstanding research outcomes. We also offer consultancy services informed by our research, specialising in terrain evaluation, hazard and risk analysis, engineering geology, engineering geomorphology and geotechnical engineering.
Collaborations and Funders
We work closely with many major industry partners, including DustscanAQ, Peter Brett Associates, Keller UK, Aker BP (Norway), Fugro (Netherlands), Southern Testing, SRK Worldwide, Keltbray, Bam Ritchies, Soils Ltd, the Geological Society of London, Atkins, WS Atkins plc, SOCOTEC UK, Rock & Alluvium, and Wardell Armstrong. We also have knowledge-sharing partnerships with institutions including the European Plate Observing System (EPOS); the British Geological Survey; University College London Hazard Research Centre; and the University of Mainz, Germany.
Our research is frequently funded by major organisations, including Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), the Royal Society, the European Commission, and Horizon 2020.
Publication highlights
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Urban flood modelling combining cellular automata framework with semi-implicit finite difference numerical formulation
Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2018, Nkwunonwo, U. C., Dr Malcolm Whitworth & Dr Brian Baily
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Fracture and damage localization in volcanic edifice rocks from El Hierro, Stromboli and Tenerife
Nature Sci. Rep., 2018, 8, 1942, doi: 10.1038/ s41598-018-20442-w., C.E Harnett, P.M.Benson, P. Rowley, M. Fazio
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Storm wave runups and sea level variations for the September 2017 Hurricane Maria along the coast of Dominica, eastern Caribbean sea: evidence from field surveys and sea-level data analysis
Coastal Engineering Journal, 2018, 60, 3, p.371–384, Heidarzadeh, M., Dr Richard Teeuw, Day, S. & Dr Carmen Solana
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On safe ground? Analysis of European urban geohazards using satellite radar interferometry
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 2017, 58, p.74–85, Capes, R. & Dr Richard Teeuw
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Large scale physical modelling of soil-filled masonry arch bridges
International Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, 2018, 18, 2, p.81–94, Augusthus-Nelson, L., Dr Gareth Swift, Melbourne, C., Smith, C. & Gilbert, M.
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What lies beneath? A decade of underground construction in Hong Kong
Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, 2018, 51, 3, p.301–310, Dr Nick Koor
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Dating lava flows of tropical volcanoes by means of spatial modelling of vegetation recovery
Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 2017, Li, L., Bakelants, L., Dr Carmen Solana, Canters, F. & Kervyn, M.
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Engineering geology of the Quaternary
Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, 2017, 50, 4, p.369–378, Dr Dave Giles, Martin, C. & Williams, R.
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Data poverty: a global evaluation for 2009 to 2013 – implications for sustainable development and disaster risk reduction
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 2016, 50, p. 1–9, Mathias Leidig, Dr Richard Teeuw & Dr Andy Gibson
Discover our areas of expertise
Engineering geology and natural hazards is 1 of our areas of expertise within the Earth and Environmental Sciences research area. Explore the others below.
Palaeontology and Environmental Change research group
We're exploring how fossil records can help us understand past climates & environments and using this knowledge to effectively predict & model climate change and its impact on the Earth’s ecosystems. Explore our palaeontology and environmental change research.

Environmental processes and impacts research group
We're looking at the Earth's changing environment and the influence of human activity on climate and ecosystems.

Research groups
Centre for Applied Geosciences
At the Centre for Applied Geosciences at the University of Portsmouth, we investigate natural and manmade hazards and geo-heritage conservation. Find out more

Interested in a PhD in Earth & Environmental Sciences?
Browse our postgraduate research degrees – including PhDs and MPhils – at our Earth & Environmental Sciences postgraduate research degrees page.